SIG Sauer P238: The 1911 Inspired Micro .380 ACP Handgun

by
posted on July 31, 2021
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
SIG P238nitron

There’s something about the looks, feel and function of a 1911, but its heft is a bit too much for some who want comfortable all-day carry. The grip length also adds to the challenge of avoiding printing through clothing, although there has been no shortage of attempts to shrink 1911 ergonomics and controls into a small, pocketable pistol. The Colt Mustang that first appeared in 1983 is probably the best-known example, but it vanished from production by 1996. It came back by 2011 but the line is once again idle.

The SIG Sauer P238, however, became a popular choice among enthusiasts the day it was introduced at the 2009 Shooting, Hunting and Outdoor Trade Show. It’s still being made. Bear in mind there are notable differences from the beloved 1911. It, like the Mustang was, is chambered in .380 ACP, not the bulkier .45 ACP. Modern advances in bullet design have vastly improved the smaller cartridge’s performance, though, making it better than ever for self-defense.

There’s also no backstrap safety. Engineers could have added that familiar feature, but good luck disengaging it reliably at this reduced size, especially when under stress.

Other than that, the currently available P238 Nitron Micro-Compact looks and feels like a quality 1911 that shrunk in the wash. The single-action, semi-auto has a beavertail-style frame constructed from anodized aluminum alloy. The pistol’s slide is made from stainless steel and the barrel is carbon steel. Its thumb safety is a rarity on a pistol this size, as is the slide stop. Grip panels are polymer.

Sights are three-dot high contrast, but SIGLite Night Sights are an optional upgrade. Both are removable and adjustable for windage.

It weighs less than a pound (15.2 ozs. to be exact), length is 5.5" and width comes in at 1.1". The gun ships with a six-round magazine. Despite the diminutive size, American Rifleman found its Scorpion version to perform flawlessly in testing.

SIG Sauer doesn’t list MSRP on its website and prices vary widely, depending on model and options. The Nitron version with basic sights is running slightly more than $600 at most dealers, although the company has produced a variety of striking colors on the gun and/or grips throughout its run. Don’t be surprised if you find finishes that include rainbow, purple, flat dark earth, green, rose gold, that Scorpion and more. Some, including the Legion (really marketed as the P938), even ship with a seven-round magazine.

Latest

Barrel
Barrel

Multi-Caliber MK24 to Replace SCAR-H For SOCOM

U.S. Special Forces will soon be replacing their 7.62-NATO-chambered SCAR-Hs with a new, barrel-swapping MK24 Mid-Range Gas Gun-Assault (MRGGA) gun capable of running either 7.62 NATO or 6.5 Creedmoor.

Rifle Renaissance 2026: Exploring Rifle Skills Beyond Marksmanship

Being able to shoot in contextual situations, shoot from unusual positions, manipulate the rifle quickly and rapidly adjust one’s position based on distance are all essential skills for a well-trained rifleman. To train these abilities, The Complete Combatant hosted the first annual Rifle Renaissance event in March 2026.

New Guns For 2026: A Full Guide

While it’s claimed the firearms industry is experiencing a slowdown, that hasn’t meant a stall to innovation. It means gunmakers are working harder than ever to earn your business.

Rifleman Review: Tikka T3x Ace Target

Tikka's T3x line of rifles has long been a popular option for many hunters and shooters, and recently, the Finnish company has expanded this line with its T3x Ace Target model, which is specifically designed for competition use.

New For 2026: Bersa BP9 FS

Bersa USA has expanded into many corners of the firearm market in recent years, and new for 2026, the company has now launched its BP9 FS, a new design intended for duty, self-defense and competition use.

Surprising Concealed Carry Statistics

A survey conducted by the Crime Prevention Research Center studied how many likely voters regularly carry concealed handguns, and the results defy expectations.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.