Firearm Sales Remain Strong, Defying Economic Trends

by
posted on March 14, 2023
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
NICS February 2023

At least one million citizens purchased a firearm in February 2023, the 43rd month in a row it has broken the six-figure mark. The number represents a low estimate, too, reflecting only those transactions that resulted in processing of the buyer’s name through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) and subsequent approval as a lawful purchaser.

The figure—roughly 1,343,593 by the National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF) calculation—is not an accurate reflection of overall sales, although it’s widely considered a relative barometer of industry health. Carry permits in 24 states are recognized as an alternative NICS-check method, and those who have one are not required to undergo the redundant and system-clogging process to buy a gun. More than 22.01 million people across the United States have a concealed-carry license, according to the Crime Prevention Research Center. The sales number also does not reflect private transfers in many regions of the country.

The last time NICS checks for firearm purchases were below the one million mark was July 2019, when it came in at 858,342. The next month, it left six figures behind and could be approaching a four-year anniversary this July.

COVID-19, social unrest and efforts to defund law enforcement fueled a record-setting pace in gun sales during 2020 and 2021, particularly among first-time buyers concerned about protecting themselves and their loved ones. Purchases have normalized since that two-year height, a fact reflected by the figures calculated off NICS for February 2023. It came in at 0.6 percent below the same month in 2022.

The firearm industry supported, and generated, 375,810 full-time jobs in 2021, according to the latest figures available from NSSF, and it accounted for $70 billion in economic activity that year. Its stability stands in stark contrast to others sectors suffering in this trying economic times.

Latest

Smith Wesson Model 29 10 Facts 1
Smith Wesson Model 29 10 Facts 1

10 Things You (Probably) Didn't Know About The Smith & Wesson Model 29

Without a doubt, the Smith & Wesson Model 29 is one of the 20th century’s most shootable, collectible "superstar" revolvers. Here are a few little-known facts about the gun.

Packable Punch: Discreet Ways to Carry More Firepower

While folding and takedown firearms chambered for full-power rifle cartridges may be niche defensive tools, the dark situations in which they shine brightest aren’t going away anytime soon.

Southpaw Solution: Ruger Introduces Left-Handed American Gen II Ranch Rifles

Traditionally, Ruger has offered a range of left-handed rifle models for the southpaws among us, and now, the company's Gen II American rifles are available in a left-handed variant, starting with the Ranch models.

Gun of the Week: Kimber 1911 DS Warrior LW

In 2026, Kimber developed its 1911 DS Warrior, an American-made, double-stack design that is intended to be an affordable entry point into Kimber's double-stack handgun line.

The Armed Citizen® April 24, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Spin Difference: The Impact of Barrel Twist Rates on Terminal Performance

When most shooters think of rifling-twist rates, they mostly think of rifles with their high BC projectiles, but the rpm of a bullet also plays a part in terminal performance.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.