Handloads: The Versatile .223 Remington

by
posted on September 14, 2021
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
.223 Remington
Illustrations by David Labrozzi

.223 Remington specsThese days, you’re lucky to find 5.56 NATO and its commercial counterpart, .223 Rem., at all—let alone a load built for a specific purpose. I developed this one for my 20"-barreled Rock River Arms NM A2 rifle and found it to work well in faster-twist barrels. On bad days, it groups just outside one minute of angle, and on good days—out of my Anderson Mfg. 24" Sniper upper—it produces ragged holes at 100 yards. Using a Hornady 75-grain BTHP bullet, it is affordable enough for plinking, accurate enough for competition and deadly on coyotes. Of course, primers and firearms will affect performance, so always start at the published minimum and work your way up.

My recipe starts with carefully weighed and processed Lake City brass. After a full match prep, I separate out the cases that weigh between 92 and 93 grains and prime them with CCI BR-4s. An even 23.0 grains of Hodgdon Varget just about fills the case body without needing a drop tube. When seating bullets, I found this cartridge to not be overly finicky with seating depth, but I do find my best accuracy when I seat as long as possible, up to 2.265" for good metal magazines. Lake City brass has excellent neck tension, so skip the crimp unless you find that the bullet won’t stay put during feeding or recoil.

This load leaves a 20" barrel at 2,511 f.p.s. (1,050 ft.-lbs. of energy) with an extreme spread of 43 f.p.s. and a standard deviation of just 16. Best of all, it falls into the range of both 5.56 NATO and .223 Rem., as per the 10th edition of Hornady’s reloading manual, making it safe for both chambers as well as the .223 Wylde.

—Frank Melloni

Latest

target with holes
target with holes

Resisting the Temptation of "Good Enough" for Firearm Performance

No matter what firearm you're using for whatever purpose, even if it's simply a trip to the range, always resist the temptation to accept “good enough” if there is the possibility of better performance.

Armed Citizens Stop a Lot More Criminals Than Most in the Media Will Admit

Since January 2025, the Crime Prevention Research Center has documented 16 defensive gun uses in which police say armed citizens stopped mass public killings.

Federal & Mossberg Collaborate on Autonomous Airborne Drone Defense

Federal and Mossberg are working with Palladyne AI in the creation of SwarmShot, a kinetic defense system that employs swarms of armed drones to shield troops from unmanned aircraft system threats.

Cold Performance: How to Prepare for the Uncertainty of Self-Defense

Defensive gun use is defined by uncertainty. You don’t know when it will happen, how far away the threat will be, how many threats you will face or what position you will be in when it begins.

Derya Goes Silent: The OBone Suppressor

In 2025, Turkish manufacturer Derya Arms opened a new facility in Florida, enabling the company to produce a number of new products domestically, such as its new OBone suppressor.

The Armed Citizen® Oct. 26, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.