Favorite Firearms: A Winchester Model 54 Turns 100

by
posted on December 16, 2025
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Winchester Model 54
NRA member photo

Serving during World War I in 1918, my father completed two years in the Engineer Corps. In addition to his engineering duties, he and all the other soldiers had to carry and qualify with the Model 1903 Springfield rifle, since they were often on the front lines.

Returning to deer hunting in his home state of Pennsylvania, he recalled the accuracy and lethality of the 1903, and so he purchased a Winchester Model 54 in .30-’06 Sprg. The serial number, 207, confirms its early production in 1925.

My father hunted successfully with his Model 54 for more than 40 years until just four years prior to his passing in 1969. It then became a treasured possession to both my brother and me. As many readers may know, the Model 54 was the precursor to the renowned Model 70, a rifle that was desired and cherished, especially prior to 1964. Since I knew what a remarkable rifle Winchester had manufactured, I purchased my own Model 70 Featherweight in 1959.

In 1997, I began reloading, and I specialized in trying to maximize the lethality and accuracy of both rifles. Not surprisingly, they were comparable in most respects. The Model 54, however, has a 2" barrel-length advantage, and I was able to achieve tighter 1" to 2" groups with it at 100 yards.

Yes, these two treasured rifles have been in the hands of my children and grandchildren, and the Model 54 “Centurion” will hopefully continue its heritage for many years to come.

—Joe Kuhn

Latest

target with holes
target with holes

Resisting the Temptation of "Good Enough" for Firearm Performance

No matter what firearm you're using for whatever purpose, even if it's simply a trip to the range, always resist the temptation to accept “good enough” if there is the possibility of better performance.

Armed Citizens Stop a Lot More Criminals Than Most in the Media Will Admit

Since January 2025, the Crime Prevention Research Center has documented 16 defensive gun uses in which police say armed citizens stopped mass public killings.

Federal & Mossberg Collaborate on Autonomous Airborne Drone Defense

Federal and Mossberg are working with Palladyne AI in the creation of SwarmShot, a kinetic defense system that employs swarms of armed drones to shield troops from unmanned aircraft system threats.

Cold Performance: How to Prepare for the Uncertainty of Self-Defense

Defensive gun use is defined by uncertainty. You don’t know when it will happen, how far away the threat will be, how many threats you will face or what position you will be in when it begins.

Derya Goes Silent: The OBone Suppressor

In 2025, Turkish manufacturer Derya Arms opened a new facility in Florida, enabling the company to produce a number of new products domestically, such as its new OBone suppressor.

The Armed Citizen® Oct. 26, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.