Rifleman Q&A: What's Wrong With My Colt ACE Slide?

by
posted on November 21, 2021
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
left side drawing pistol handgun semi-automatic colt ace 22 LR

Q. I have a Colt Ace Slide with barrel and other parts. I thought it was a .22 conversion. I tried to install it on my M1911A1, but it did not fit because the rear of the Ace slide was not cut out for the M1911’s ejector. The Ace slide is also approximately 1/4" shorter. Can you tell me what I have?


A. Your First Model Colt Ace .22 Long Rifle slide lacks the necessary cut allowing it to fit over the ejector for assembly on a Model 1911A1 frame. The Colt Ace .22 Long Rifle pistol was introduced in 1931 as a .22 companion pistol to the .45 ACP Model 1911A1. The markings on the right side of the slide, “COLT ACE .22 L.R.” indicate that you have an original .22 Colt Ace slide. It fits on an original Colt Ace frame, but not on a .45 frame.

Approximately 11,000 Ace pistols were produced by 1941 when they were discontinued because they lacked reliability and recoil feel. They were replaced by the Colt Service Ace which was introduced in 1937. The Service Ace had the floating chamber designed by David “Carbine” Williams, which gave the .22 more of the feel and recoil of the .45 Model 1911.

The .22/.45 and .45/.22 Conversion Units were introduced in 1938 so owners of a .45 ACP Model 1911A1 and later owners of a Service Ace .22 could go the other way. These were discontinued in 1942 to speed war production. The .45/.22 was re-introduced in 1947, but the kit for the .22 was not brought back.

—Angus Laidlaw


This “Questions & Answers” was featured in the January 2005 issue of American Rifleman. At time of publication, "Questions & Answers" was compiled by Staff, Ballistics Editor William C. Davis, Jr., and Contributing Editors: David Andrews, Hugh C. Birnbaum, Bruce N. Canfield, O. Reid Coffield, Charles Q. Cutshaw, Charles M. Fagg, Angus Laidlaw, Evan P. Marshall, Charles E. Petty, Robert B. Pomeranz, O.D., Jon R. Sundra, Jim Supica, A.W.F. Taylerson, John M. Taylor and John Treakle.

To subscribe to the magazine, visit NRA membership page here and select American Rifleman as your member magazine.

Latest

1860 Spencer Carbine 2
1860 Spencer Carbine 2

I Have This Old Gun: Model 1860 Spencer Carbine

One of the most revolutionary shoulder arms of the American Civil War, the Model 1860 Spencer carbine went from being an experimental design at the war's beginning to ultimately becoming the official issue arm of the U.S. Cavalry by war's end.

New For 2025: Tippmann Arms Integrally Suppressed M4-22s

In anticipation of the upcoming $0 NFA tax stamp enactment, Tippmann Arms is now offering integrally suppressed versions of its M4-22 design.

Favorite Firearms: A Winchester Model 54 Turns 100

Serving during World War I in 1918, my father completed two years in the Engineer Corps. In addition to his engineering duties, he and all the other soldiers had to carry and qualify with the Model 1903 Springfield rifle, since they were often on the front lines.

Winchester Ammunition Opens New Office In Missouri

Winchester Ammunition opened a new office in Clayton, Mo., which will accommodate much of the company's full-time administrative staff and is located several hours away from the Lake City Army Ammunition Plant.

Searching For The Perfect Single-Action Revolver

Bitten by the cowboy handgun bug early on—and influenced by no less an innovator than Elmer Keith—the author finds that, in the search for the ultimate single-action revolver, perfection is an elusive target.

The Armed Citizen® Dec. 15, 2025

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.