Rifleman Q&A: Marlin’s Mixed Markings

by
posted on May 18, 2024
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Ballard a No. 2 Sporting Rifle
Photos courtesy of Rock Island Auction.

Q. I have this old gun I want to shoot, but I’m not certain exactly what I have, and the gun appears to pre-date any description in the Blue Book Of Gun Values. The gun measures 43" overall, has a 26 9⁄16" barrel and its markings are as follows:

J.M MARLIN
NEW HAVEN. CONN. U.S.A.
PATENTED FEBRUARY 9. 1875
BALLARD’S PATENT. NOV. 5. 1861
32 LONG
11533


A. The J.M Marlin rollstamp is key to this gun’s age, as the company incorporated in 1881 and, soon after, the rollstamp changed to “Marlin Firearms Co.” on all Ballard rifles.

The very high serial number for a Ballard with a J.M Marlin-marked action indicates it is likely one of the last before the marking changed, so I would estimate it dates to 1881.

The .32 Long chambering would make this Ballard a No. 2 Sporting Rifle, and it should have John Marlin’s patented reversible firing-pin system. If the barrel is measured correctly from the rear of the receiver to the muzzle crown, then the 26 9⁄16" length indicates it’s been cut down. The barrels on these old Ballard rifles always ran slightly over even increments, so a 28" barrel will be around 28 3⁄16" approximately, and a 30" will be around 30 3⁄16". The dovetail for the front sight is almost always very close to 1" on center measured from the muzzle.

Latest

Allan Cors In Memoriam
Allan Cors In Memoriam

Past NRA President Allan Cors, 1936-2026: Liberty Takes A Loss

One of liberty’s champions, past NRA President Allan D. Cors died on August 10, 2026.

Moving to the Micro Red-Dot: An Old Dog Learns Some New Tricks

After shooting open-sighted handguns for more than 40 years, the author's aging eyes finally caught up to him, and his concealed-carry pistol now sports a red-dot optic.

Record-Setting Number of Women Receive Free Firearms Training in Michigan

Across two days of free training at Recoil Firearms in Taylor, Mich., a record-setting 2,454 women were given hands-on instruction in the safe and effective use of firearms.

7 New Pistol Suppressors for 2026

For handgunners, having a suppressor makes range trips much more comfortable, and many new suppressors have been designed for maximum compatibility across today's most popular handgun styles and chamberings.

A Victory That Ends A Gun Registry

On August 5, U.S. District Judge James Wesley Hendrix of the Northern District of Texas held that key regulatory provisions of the NFA are unconstitutional as applied to certain categories of firearms.

Criminal Clues: Tips to Avoid Appearing Like a Soft Target

You don’t have to be the hardest target, but you don’t want to be the softest. Here are some tips on how to avoid becoming a target for a criminal looking for his or her next opportunity.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.