Rifleman Q&A: St. Louis Arms Co. Shotgun

by
posted on February 17, 2023
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Stlouisshotgun

Q. I have had a hammer shotgun in the closet for many years, 40 or more. Recently, I installed a new stock to replace the broken stock, polished the barrels and brought the Damascus back to life along with new springs for the lever and hammers. The original stock was highly figured English walnut. Can you tell me more about it? The marks on the gun are: St. Louis Arms Co., Climax No. 2, Fine Damascus, 70896. The 30" barrels are 12 gauge with modified chokes.


A. St. Louis Arms Co. was a trade name use by Shapleigh Hardware Co. of St. Louis on American shotguns made for it by Crescent Fire Arms Co. as well as your much-higher-quality English double-hammer Damascus gun. It bears Birmingham proofmarks, indicating that it is 12 ga. and choke bored.

The Climax name was used on a number of American shotguns and a Belgian gun, but yours has the Birmingham proofmarks that indicate it was originally made in England. Since it proudly states “FINE DAMASCUS” on the barrels and has the high serial number, 70,896, I suspect that it was made later rather than earlier, produced probably between about 1890 and 1910.

Be careful with this gun, Damascus barrels might well burst, destroying the gun and seriously injuring the shooter and/or bystanders.

—Angus Laidlaw


This “Questions & Answers” was featured in the April 2007 issue of American Rifleman. At time of publication, "Questions & Answers" was compiled by Staff, Ballistics Editor William C. Davis, Jr., and Contributing Editors: David Andrews, Hugh C. Birnbaum, Bruce N. Canfield, O. Reid Coffield, Charles Q. Cutshaw, Charles M. Fagg, Angus Laidlaw, Harry Hunter, Chuck Karwan, Charles E. Petty, Robert B. Pomeranz, O.D., Jon R. Sundra, Jim Supica, John M. Taylor and John Treakle. 

To subscribe to the magazine, visit the NRA membership page and select American Rifleman as your member magazine.

Latest

Silent Bull: The Taurus TTX Suppressor Series

With its TTX series, Taurus USA is launching a full set of suppressors designed to complement the company's line of firearms.

U.S. Troops Using Captured Small Arms in World War II

American troops took a healthy interest in Axis small arms during World War II. Sometimes they were simply looking to collect a war trophy. On other occasions, GIs and Marines looked to use those firearms against their former owners.

Standing Guard | The Midterms and Freedom

Politics is something most of us only step into because we must. We’d rather smile in the warm autumn sun as we help a son or daughter, or grandson or granddaughter, break their first clay or plink steel with their first .22 rifle.

America’s Retaliation for the Lives Taken by Iraqi Sniper “Juba”

The killing of the Iraqi insurgent sniper known as "Juba" was a collective effort by thousands of Marines, culminating in one single shot.

Why This DOJ Opinion on Handgun Ownership Matters

The DOJ Office of Legal Counsel recently released an opinion concluding that the federal ban on licensed firearms dealers selling handguns to 18-20-year-old U.S. citizens is unconstitutional.

I Have This Old Gun: Czech vz.27

Following World War I, Czechoslovakia needed to equip its new army, and one of its priorities was to select a service sidearm, which ultimately became the vz.27.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.