Rifleman Q&A: Colt Derringer

by
posted on August 12, 2022
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Coltderringer

Q. My great grandfather carried this Colt swing-open derringer for years. Under the handle, it is plated silver or something. It seems to be a rimfire with a .44-caliber rifled barrel. It is marked “COLT” on top of barrel. Is this a real Colt or a reproduction?


Colt derringer pistol single-shot gun small

A. From your photos and description, I believe you have a Colt 3rd Model Derringer, sometimes called the “Thuer Model” Derringer. These were made from 1870 to 1912, with about 48,000 produced. They were all chambered for the .41 Rimfire cartridge. I think yours is most likely an original Colt, as I don’t believe any other firms were producing anything exactly like this model during that time frame; especially not with the typical “COLT”-marked barrel you describe.

With a serial number of 3450, your Colt was probably manufactured fairly early, although the exact production dates by serial number are not known.

—Jim Supica, Contributing Editor


This “Questions & Answers” was featured in the November 2005 issue of American Rifleman. At time of publication, "Questions & Answers" was compiled by Staff, Ballistics Editor William C. Davis, Jr., and Contributing Editors: David Andrews, Hugh C. Birnbaum, Bruce N. Canfield, O. Reid Coffield, Charles Q. Cutshaw, Charles M. Fagg, Angus Laidlaw, Evan P. Marshall, Charles E. Petty, Robert B. Pomeranz, O.D., Jon R. Sundra, Jim Supica, A.W.F. Taylerson, John M. Taylor and John W. Treakle.

To subscribe to the magazine, visit the NRA membership page and select American Rifleman as your member magazine.

Latest

001 HP15CC W Cover 01
001 HP15CC W Cover 01

Review: Hi-Point HP-15 Carbine

In 2025, Hi-Point Firearms surprised the firearm community with the news that it would offer a complete line of HP-15 carbines and pistols. Since then, the company has expanded their offerings.

New for 2026: Springfield Armory Saint Victor .300 BLK 9.5” Pistol

Springfield Armory’s Saint Victor family now has a pistol in .300 BLK.

Preview: Lee Precision 7 mm Backcountry Reloading Dies

Lee Precision is now backing Federal’s 7 mm Backcountry cartridge with an all-inclusive kit, along with load data to reload once-fired Federal Premium cases.

Rimfire Resurgence Trend?

With suppressor sales booming, are shooters rediscovering their love of rimfire firearms?

New for 2026: Mossberg 990 Magpul and 990 SPX Aftershock

Mossberg steps up its 990 game with a new Magpul shotgun and SPX firearm.

New for 2026: Gemtech Nebula 5.7 Direct-Thread Suppressor

Gemtech’s Nebula is a 5.7x28 mm-specific sound suppressor.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.