Pre-War Woodsman

by
posted on November 6, 2012
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
wiley-clapp.jpg

Once in a while, a gun comes along that offers such a unique combination of features that it is quickly popular, occasionally beyond logic. Sometimes, it takes a few years for a gun to achieve that almost iconic status. I am not sure how it went with the gun in question, but it is certain that the pre-war Colt Woodsman is a classic handgun that enjoys cult favorite status. As most handgunners are aware, the Woodsman is a handy-size .22 auto that was the gold standard in this type of gun during the period before and immediately after World War II.

The Woodsman enjoyed a long service life and came in several variations. First offered by Colt in 1915, the gun was originally a John Browning design, later improved by Colt engineers. It was not marketed or marked with the Woodsman name until 1927. In the pre-war era, the Woodsman came with either a 4 ½-inch or 6 ½-inch barrel. There was also a longer gun with a heavy flat-sided 6 ½-inch barrel and adjustable sights. All variations of the Woodsman used the same rather steeply angled grip, which was very good for point shooting techniques. However, it was not so well suited for the deliberate aimed shooting of the competition ranges. Colt noted this and installed wooden grips that partially corrected the angle problem. That may have been necessary for precise target work, but informal shooters and small game hunters seem to like the angled grip just fine. Even during the depression, Colt sold plenty of the little .22s.

There were plenty of reasons for that. For one thing, the gun was made—“the old way”—with precisely machined forgings. It was fitted up with great care and polished before bluing. Beyond the quality of its construction, the Woodsman caught the shooting public’s fancy because it was about as sleek a gun as you will ever find. Every edge and corner seemed amenable to a firm human grasp. There was enough steel to be a gun with a serious heft, but modest dimensions made it slim and trim. More than a few of the little Colt 22s found a home in a farmer’s, trapper’s or outdoorsman’s jacket pocket. There they lived until needed. It was not only a blue collar man’s handgun either. Novelist Ernest Hemingway and actor Gary Cooper included a Woodsman in their kits when they went afield.

Latest

FN “Moroccan” Mauser, semi-automatic LRB M14SA
FN “Moroccan” Mauser, semi-automatic LRB M14SA

Scout The Trail To A General Purpose Rifle

The search for a universal longarm—one suitable for both hunting and defensive scenarios—is a trek that involves a bit of doubling back.

Trijicon Releases Green-Dot RMR

For the first time, the Trijicon RMR will now be available with a green aiming dot, providing some benefits to shooters with astigmatism and red-green color blindness.

The Armed Citizen® Sept. 15, 2025

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Firearm Industry Companies Consolidate, Others Close Doors In 2025

This year has already seen some big changes in the firearm industry. They don’t quite reach the tectonic shift in 2020, when legendary firms owned by Remington Outdoor were auctioned off, but there have still been some notable shifts within the industry in 2025.

Preview: Uni-Loader

The easy-to-use Uni-Loader can save high-volume shooters a lot of time and finger pain.

CZ 600+ Introduces Switch-Barrel Capability

In 2025, CZ USA expanded its 600 series rifle lineup with the CZ 600+, a design that delivers on the company's promise of a switch-barrel platform.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.