Rifleman Q&A: What Was The First Speedloader?

by
posted on October 11, 2020
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
speedloader ammunition

Q: I was watching Clint Eastwood in “Magnum Force” (1973), and in one scene he loads his S&W Model 29 with a speedloader. This is the earliest I can remember seeing a revolver charged with all six rounds at once. It got me to thinking, how far back does the speedloader go?


A: Although a speedloader was devised by William H. Bell in 1879, the best-known early charger was patented in 1893 by British archaeologist and antiquarian William de Courcy Prideaux with his “Rapid Reloading Device for Revolvers.”

Intended for use with the top-break Webleys of the period, it held six rounds of .455 ammunition in steel fingers. After the revolver had been broken open, the user pushed downward on a sliding plate and the cartridges were stripped off into the cylinder’s awaiting chambers.

In 1914, Prideaux improved his design to include a crosspiece on the “thrust plate” to make handling easier. Prideaux’s “magazine loader” saw considerable use in the Great War and beyond. It was available in both .455 and .38, and could also be used with .455 S&W and Colt revolvers with swing-out cylinders.

As well as the speedloader, Prideaux invented a disintegrating machine gun belt.

—Garry James

Latest

Icarry S&W 386 Night Guard 1
Icarry S&W 386 Night Guard 1

I Carry: Smith & Wesson Model 386 Night Guard in an ANR Design Holster

In our latest "I Carry" setup, we're featuring the Smith & Wesson Model 386 Night Guard in an ANR Design holster, and we've got a Streamlight EDC flashlight to round out our kit.

The Armed Citizen® Oct. 23, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

NRA Announces Nominating Committee & Petition Nominees for the 2027 NRA Board of Directors Election

The National Rifle Association has announced the official list of all 33 candidates nominated for the 2026 mail ballot election of directors, whether by the Nominating Committee, by petition of the members or both.

Saltstone Integrator Rifle Carry System & Modular Hunting Vest: The Cure for The Common Sling

Among a hunter’s most basic equipment is their sling. The Saltstone Integrator Rifle Carry System and Modular Hunting Vest seeks to revolutionize this.

Interview: ATF Director Cekada on Suppressors

ATF Director Cekada explains the ATF's guidance (and potential legal pitfalls) of buying suppressors.

Steyr Goes LTT: The Langdon Tactical ATD

Langdon Tactical Technology is in the business of fine-tuning a number of popular handguns on the market, and the company's latest offering is based on the recently introduced Steyr Arms ATD.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.