Rifleman Q&A: What Was The First Speedloader?

by
posted on October 11, 2020
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
speedloader ammunition

Q: I was watching Clint Eastwood in “Magnum Force” (1973), and in one scene he loads his S&W Model 29 with a speedloader. This is the earliest I can remember seeing a revolver charged with all six rounds at once. It got me to thinking, how far back does the speedloader go?


A: Although a speedloader was devised by William H. Bell in 1879, the best-known early charger was patented in 1893 by British archaeologist and antiquarian William de Courcy Prideaux with his “Rapid Reloading Device for Revolvers.”

Intended for use with the top-break Webleys of the period, it held six rounds of .455 ammunition in steel fingers. After the revolver had been broken open, the user pushed downward on a sliding plate and the cartridges were stripped off into the cylinder’s awaiting chambers.

In 1914, Prideaux improved his design to include a crosspiece on the “thrust plate” to make handling easier. Prideaux’s “magazine loader” saw considerable use in the Great War and beyond. It was available in both .455 and .38, and could also be used with .455 S&W and Colt revolvers with swing-out cylinders.

As well as the speedloader, Prideaux invented a disintegrating machine gun belt.

—Garry James

Latest

Taurus TXM 01
Taurus TXM 01

TX Maxed: The Taurus TXM in 5.7x28 mm and .22 WMR

Using its TX series architecture yet again, Taurus is adding the 5.7x28 mm and .22 WMR to its chambering options with the new-for-2026 TXM.

Review: Federal's 6.5 Creedmoor +Peak Ammunition

Federal’s new 6.5 Creedmoor +Peak takes a long-range staple even farther.

New for 2026: Pulsar Thermion 3 Riflescope

Pulsar’s newest thermal scope offers longer range, sharper detail and expanded functionality.

AKs In The USA: The Current State of the American AK Platform

Despite it being the primary rifle of the enemy for most of its existence, American shooters have nonetheless warmed to the AK platform, creating an unlikely love story.

Demand for Guns, Ammo & Firearm Accessories Accelerates

October gun sales increased according to the National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF) estimate, but the quarterly reports from major manufacturers reflect purchases significantly higher.

The Armed Citizen® Nov. 9, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.