This Old Gun: 1st Model Merwin Hulbert

by
posted on April 24, 2022
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Merwinweb
The revolver pictured above is a Merwin Hulbert Frontier single action, 1st Model.

Merwin Hulbert revolvers had an unusual mechanism for opening, intended to allow selective ejection of empty cartridges. During the late 1870s and 1880s it competed with Smith & Wesson, Colt and Remington for the large revolver market. To open the revolver, a button on the bottom of the frame is pushed toward the rear, and the barrel and cylinder are rotated clockwise 90 degrees and then pulled forward together.

Marked both “Hopkins and Allen” and “Merwin Hulbert,” they were manufactured inside the Hopkins & Allen plant, but it is believed the production was kept separate, and the Merwins are generally considered to be of higher quality than the H&A’s. Some knowledgeable experts contend they were the finest-made revolver of the late 19th century. Offered in large, medium, and small frames, the large frames were chambered for .44-40, .44 Russian or proprietary .44 Merwin Hulbert cartridges.

Other variations between big-frame models included single-action or double-action mechanism, and square butt, long barrel (Frontier Model) or birdshead butt, short barrel (Pocket Army) configurations. The earliest variations had open-top frames with scoop flute cylinders, while later models had standard topstraps on the frames with standard fluted cylinders.

This is an early First Model, with the open top & scoop flutes. It appears to retain about 90 percent of the original nickel finish. It appears as if there is some pitting, and that the release button is an incorrect replacement, both of which reduce the value. The nice orange mottled hard rubber stocks add to the value a bit.

GUN: 1st Model Merwin Hulbert
CONDITION: 90-percent original finish

—Jim Supica


This feature article, “I Have This Old Gun: Merwin Hulbert," appeared originally in the September 2005 issue of American Rifleman. To subscribe to the magazine, visit the NRA membership page and select American Rifleman as your member magazine.

Latest

Range Ready Plinkapalooza 1
Range Ready Plinkapalooza 1

Shooting Is Fun: How I Rediscovered the Benefits of Rimfire

A recent event at Range Ready in Robert, La., reminded us how much fun the simple rimfire firearm can be, whether in handgun, carbine or rifle form.

New for 2026: Daniel Defense MUTE30Ti & NULL9Ti Suppressors

Daniel Defense was one of the first manufacturers to employ additive manufacturing techniques in suppressor-making, and now, the company has expanded its line with the MUTE30Ti and NULL9Ti silencers.

The Fight for America’s Rifle

Despite the warning we’ll sue to protect commonly owned AR-type rifles, Virginia Gov. Abigail Spanberger (D) signed Senate Bill 749, which will make it illegal to sell, purchase, import, manufacture or transfer such firearms starting on July 1. 

Gun of the Week: Henry Repeating Arms SPD Predator

The new SPD Predator, an extension of Henry's magazine-fed Lever Action Supreme Rifle design, looks to extract the greatest possible degree of accuracy and precision from a modern lever gun.

The Armed Citizen® May 15, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

The Politically Incorrect Truth About the Armed Citizen

The Second Amendment doesn’t—and should not be treated as if—it ends at state lines. American citizens need the national reciprocity legislation that is now active in Congress.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.