This Old Gun: 1st Model Merwin Hulbert

by
posted on April 24, 2022
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Merwinweb
The revolver pictured above is a Merwin Hulbert Frontier single action, 1st Model.

Merwin Hulbert revolvers had an unusual mechanism for opening, intended to allow selective ejection of empty cartridges. During the late 1870s and 1880s it competed with Smith & Wesson, Colt and Remington for the large revolver market. To open the revolver, a button on the bottom of the frame is pushed toward the rear, and the barrel and cylinder are rotated clockwise 90 degrees and then pulled forward together.

Marked both “Hopkins and Allen” and “Merwin Hulbert,” they were manufactured inside the Hopkins & Allen plant, but it is believed the production was kept separate, and the Merwins are generally considered to be of higher quality than the H&A’s. Some knowledgeable experts contend they were the finest-made revolver of the late 19th century. Offered in large, medium, and small frames, the large frames were chambered for .44-40, .44 Russian or proprietary .44 Merwin Hulbert cartridges.

Other variations between big-frame models included single-action or double-action mechanism, and square butt, long barrel (Frontier Model) or birdshead butt, short barrel (Pocket Army) configurations. The earliest variations had open-top frames with scoop flute cylinders, while later models had standard topstraps on the frames with standard fluted cylinders.

This is an early First Model, with the open top & scoop flutes. It appears to retain about 90 percent of the original nickel finish. It appears as if there is some pitting, and that the release button is an incorrect replacement, both of which reduce the value. The nice orange mottled hard rubber stocks add to the value a bit.

GUN: 1st Model Merwin Hulbert
CONDITION: 90-percent original finish

—Jim Supica


This feature article, “I Have This Old Gun: Merwin Hulbert," appeared originally in the September 2005 issue of American Rifleman. To subscribe to the magazine, visit the NRA membership page and select American Rifleman as your member magazine.

Latest

Balikli BLK bolt-action rifle
Balikli BLK bolt-action rifle

Review: EAA Balikli BLK

EAA’s new Balikli BLK bolt-action rifle is a Model 700-inspired rifle that’s feature-laden and affordable.

Big Iron: The Smith & Wesson Model 1917 Classic & Model 22 Classic

Smith & Wesson is resurrecting and updating two of its classic .45 caliber revolvers, with the Model 1917 Classic and Model 22 Classic.

The Armed Citizen® Nov. 2, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

2nd Amendment Freedom is on the Ballot

This midterm election on November 3 will soon be behind us. We could see, come January 2027, a Congress that respects our Second Amendment freedom, or the American electorate could vote in the opposite.

Suppressor Demand Outpaces Production

The demand for suppressors is setting new records. National Firearm Act (NFA) item purchases in September—primarily suppressors—more than doubled compared to the same month in 2025.

Book Review | Five Decades of a Fabulous Firearm: Celebrating the 50th Anniversary of the Beretta 92 Pistol Series

In this wide-ranging book, you’ll find a history of Beretta, discussion of developments leading to the Model 1951/951 Brigadier, its evolution into the Model 92 and the U.S. military’s adoption of the platform (as the M9) in 1985.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.