This Old Gun: 1st Model Merwin Hulbert

by
posted on April 24, 2022
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Merwinweb
The revolver pictured above is a Merwin Hulbert Frontier single action, 1st Model.

Merwin Hulbert revolvers had an unusual mechanism for opening, intended to allow selective ejection of empty cartridges. During the late 1870s and 1880s it competed with Smith & Wesson, Colt and Remington for the large revolver market. To open the revolver, a button on the bottom of the frame is pushed toward the rear, and the barrel and cylinder are rotated clockwise 90 degrees and then pulled forward together.

Marked both “Hopkins and Allen” and “Merwin Hulbert,” they were manufactured inside the Hopkins & Allen plant, but it is believed the production was kept separate, and the Merwins are generally considered to be of higher quality than the H&A’s. Some knowledgeable experts contend they were the finest-made revolver of the late 19th century. Offered in large, medium, and small frames, the large frames were chambered for .44-40, .44 Russian or proprietary .44 Merwin Hulbert cartridges.

Other variations between big-frame models included single-action or double-action mechanism, and square butt, long barrel (Frontier Model) or birdshead butt, short barrel (Pocket Army) configurations. The earliest variations had open-top frames with scoop flute cylinders, while later models had standard topstraps on the frames with standard fluted cylinders.

This is an early First Model, with the open top & scoop flutes. It appears to retain about 90 percent of the original nickel finish. It appears as if there is some pitting, and that the release button is an incorrect replacement, both of which reduce the value. The nice orange mottled hard rubber stocks add to the value a bit.

GUN: 1st Model Merwin Hulbert
CONDITION: 90-percent original finish

—Jim Supica


This feature article, “I Have This Old Gun: Merwin Hulbert," appeared originally in the September 2005 issue of American Rifleman. To subscribe to the magazine, visit the NRA membership page and select American Rifleman as your member magazine.

Latest

Ed Friedman The Armed Citizen F
Ed Friedman The Armed Citizen F

American Rifleman’s Editor Explains How This Historic Title is Staying Relevant

As the new editor in chief of American Rifleman—and former editor in chief of Shooting Illustrated—Ed Friedman has the critical and challenging task of bringing this storied title into the digital age.

Colt Gets $40 Million Contract for M4/M4A1 Carbines

Colt’s Manufacturing has been awarded a $40,863,564 firm-fixed-price contract with U.S. Army Contracting Command to produce M4/M4A1 carbines for sale to Bosnia and Herzegovina, Iraq, Macedonia and Tunisia.

The Stenzel Industries SAK-21: A Uniquely American AK

More than an American-made AK, Stenzel Industries calls the SAK-21 “a modular, purpose-built firearm, developed to meet the demands of special operations forces and professional shooters.”

Review: Browning Citori 825 Field

For hunting and sporting use, Browning’s latest Citori 825 Field shotgun is more than up to the task.

The Armed Citizen® April 27, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Growth in Youth Shooting Sports Signals Bright Future for the 2nd Amendment

Judging by the record number joining clubs and teams, mass-media’s disinformation and political rhetoric are losing their luster with today’s youth, who are making time to head to the range.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.