This Old Gun: Colt Official Police Revolver

by
posted on June 26, 2020
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
American Rifleman TV is detailing the history behind Colt’s Official Police revolver in this latest “I Have This Old Gun” segment shown on Outdoor Channel. Watch the above video for details.

Title screen for "I Have This Old Gun" Colt Official Police

It was in 1836 that Samuel Colt was issued a U.S. patent to build his firearm design and factory, paving the way of the legacy brand for more than a century. Among the myriad military contracts and legacy designs produced by Colt throughout the years, the Official Police model came at a time of transition. The U.S. military adopted the semi-automatic M1911 pistol and Colt shifted focus of its revolver sales toward police contracts.

Left side of Colt revolver cutway image with text calling out parts.

Colt’s Official Police revolver was an improvement on the Army Special model and featured a medium-size frame with double-action lockwork. The gun’s swing-out cylinder was initially chambered the .38 Spl. cartridge and .41 Long Colt, but would handle heavier loads brought to market by Smith & Wesson. The cylinder featured an unshrouded ejector rod and chambered six founds.

Close-up view of Colt revolver cylinder.

The Official Police can be broken into two issues, pre- and post-war production cycles. Mechanically, the gun’s remained virtually unchanged throughout the years. First issue and second issue Colt Official Police models came from the Colt Hartford, Conn., factory hand finished with rich bluing.

Vintage catalog art with revolver.

Myriad options left the factory throughout its production cycle, models available with barrel lengths of 2”, 4”, 5” and 6” were available and Target variants with adjustable sights made their way to Camp Perry. Round- and square-butt variants were made as well. Colt discontinued its Official Police design in 1969.

Man wearing protective gear while shooting a revolver with fire blast coming from the muzzle.

Watch our American Rifleman Television “I Have This Old Gun” segment above to learn more the Official Police revolver from Colt.

Latest

Robinson Armament Xcrl Gotw 1
Robinson Armament Xcrl Gotw 1

Gun of the Week: Robinson Armament XCR-L

One man, Alex Robinson, took it upon himself to address what he saw as several shortcomings in the AR-15 design. He consulted with special forces operators and asked what they wanted in a rifle platform. The result was the Robinson Armament XCR.

Maryland Bans Glocks and the NRA Responds

Legislation recently signed into law by Maryland Gov. Wes Moore essentially bans nearly every Glock and Glock-style pistol on the market from being sold within the state.

The Armed Citizen® May 29, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Federal Signs Agreement With U.S. Army to Improve Ammo Performance

Federal Ammunition announced this week that it has entered into an agreement that allows the U.S. Army to utilize its patented Peak Alloy ammunition case technology for use in multiple cartridges and weapon systems.

Four Armed Citizen Stories That Tell us a Lot

Each self-defense case is different. As we read them, we find ourselves wondering what we would have done, and then asking if the citizen made the best decisions possible in the worst-case scenario.

The Three Rs of Performance Shooting: Rise, Return & Realignment

Way back in the day, the three Rs of learning were colloquially known as "Readin’, Rightin’ and Rithmatic." In today's modern performance shooting, the three Rs become Rise, Return and Realignment, the core mechanics of recoil control.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.