Rifleman Q&A: What Was The First Speedloader?

by
posted on October 11, 2020
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
speedloader ammunition

Q: I was watching Clint Eastwood in “Magnum Force” (1973), and in one scene he loads his S&W Model 29 with a speedloader. This is the earliest I can remember seeing a revolver charged with all six rounds at once. It got me to thinking, how far back does the speedloader go?


A: Although a speedloader was devised by William H. Bell in 1879, the best-known early charger was patented in 1893 by British archaeologist and antiquarian William de Courcy Prideaux with his “Rapid Reloading Device for Revolvers.”

Intended for use with the top-break Webleys of the period, it held six rounds of .455 ammunition in steel fingers. After the revolver had been broken open, the user pushed downward on a sliding plate and the cartridges were stripped off into the cylinder’s awaiting chambers.

In 1914, Prideaux improved his design to include a crosspiece on the “thrust plate” to make handling easier. Prideaux’s “magazine loader” saw considerable use in the Great War and beyond. It was available in both .455 and .38, and could also be used with .455 S&W and Colt revolvers with swing-out cylinders.

As well as the speedloader, Prideaux invented a disintegrating machine gun belt.

—Garry James

Latest

Bushmaster V-Radicator
Bushmaster V-Radicator

Review: Bushmaster V-Radicator

The business of dispatching unwanted critters requires a platform capable of a high degree of accuracy. Nuisance animals such as prairie dogs are both small and skittish in nature, meaning that they tend to keep their distance and scurry away upon the arrival of incoming fire.

New for 2026: Smith & Wesson FPC in 5.7x28 mm

The folding carbine line expands to include the 5.7 mm chambering.

The Armed Citizen® Jan. 26, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

New For 2026: Vortex Optics AMG 1-10X 24 mm FFP Riflescope

The Vortex Optics AMG 1-10X 24 mm FFP riflescope is the shortest and lightest FFP 1-10X low-power variable optic made available to the U.S. commercial market.

New for 2026: Armasight Pro Series Thermal Platform

Armasight launches a professional-grade thermal-imaging platform designed to perform.

KelTec Launches KelTec Direct

KelTec begins its 35th anniversary celebration by launching KelTec Direct.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.