5 Firearm Firsts of Christopher Columbus

by
posted on October 14, 2019
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
cc_1.jpg

Columbus, the man, the myth, the spy—today you get to decide, because Columbus Day is an annual celebration of the mystery man’s Voyage of Discovery. Conspiracy buffs, like author Manuel Rosa, contend he was a spy, from Portugal, who deliberately sank the Santa Maria in a clandestine operation that makes today’s CIA spooks look amateur. His cover was so deep that we still don’t know is real name or even where he’s buried. “He was the James Bond of his day,” Rosa told The Guardian in 2014, ignoring the fact Walther Arms wasn’t established until 1886.

Invader, discoverer, exploiter, whatever you prefer, there’s no denying five of the firearm firsts he made in stumbling into the occupied New World.  

First shot—Tesla and Marconi’s newfangled radio wouldn’t become reality for centuries, so when Columbus’ first expedition sighted land, the discovery was signaled to the other ships by setting off a deck cannon on the Pinta.





Brandishing—"When he sailed away from Haiti he ordered a shot to be fired through the shipwrecked hulk of Santa Maria to impress on the Native Americans the power of European firearms,” underwater archeologist Donald Keith told National Public Radio (NPR).

Defibrillators—The presence of canons leads Keith to confidently conclude the explorers also brought arquebuses, an early firearm painfully held against the chest during firing.

Tax evasion—Jim Supica, director of the NRA's Firearms Museum, explained to NPR in the same article that the reason the personal firearms record is incomplete in Columbus’ Voyage of Discovery is “… for tax purposes.”

Gun theft—National Public Radio reported that undersea explorer Barry Clifford found a canon similar to what would have been carried by the Santa Maria off the Haitian shore in 2003. When he returned a decade later, hoping to conduct work to determine if it was indeed Columbus’ ill-fated flagship’s submerged firepower, the gun had been looted from the site.

Bonus Factoid 
First EU controversy—The annual Leif Eriksson Day took place on Oct. 9 with little fanfare, despite the fact he is largely recognized as leading the first successful European invasion of North America. Columbus’ higher-in-caliber arrival largely explains the difference in celebration size.

Watch a video of NRA Firearms Museum Senior Curator Philip Schreier and the ancient hand canon.

 

Latest

man inspecting a cartridge with a magnifying glass
man inspecting a cartridge with a magnifying glass

The Drawbacks of Being a Numbers-Oriented Gun Guy

Like any hobby or pastime that is in any way even vaguely related to machines or technology, firearms attract a (possibly) disproportionate number of “right-brained,” STEM-oriented personalities who like numbers.

First Look: MDT Hand Cannon Slingshot

Slingshots are fun, but they can also be a legitimate backup defensive tool—in 2023, a 13-year-old Michigan boy saved his 8-year-old sister from being kidnapped by using a $3 slingshot to fire a marble and a rock at the assailant, striking him in the chest and head.

The LCP Meets Magpul: Ruger's LCP Max with Magpul's EHG

Over the years, Ruger has enhanced its LCP with the introduction of the LCP II and LCP Max. New for 2026, Ruger is offering a new version of the LCP Max with the addition of a Magpul Enhanced Handgun Grip.

Review: 945 Industries Q.A.P. Series Off-Body Carry Bag

Off-body carry can be somewhat controversial, but choosing the right gear can go a long way toward successful carry. One good option is the Q.A.P. Series of bags from 945 Industries.

At 75, CCI is Offering Even More

In 2026, CCI Ammunition—formally Cascade Cartridge, Inc.—marks its 75th anniversary with a fitting tribute to innovation and American ingenuity.

Gun of the Week: Powder River Precision Rubicon Icon

Powder River Precision has taken the basic Ruger 10/22 rifle concept and enhanced it with its Rubicon Icon design.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.