Ruger American Pistol: A Duty-Ready Design

by
posted on August 4, 2021
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Ruger American Pistol

Ruger introduced its American pistol in December of 2015 and it quickly become a favorite among enthusiasts. It’s more than just quality, performance and reliability driving sales of the polymer-framed, striker-fired handgun. The company has expanded the line in the past six years to include Duty, Compact and Competition Models and, true to form, kept the price budget friendly.

The semi-automatic uses a locked-breech system of operation. Each feature a patent-pending barrel cam that helps control the slide’s rearward movement during firing, which results in reduced perceived recoil. Further supporting that mission is a lightweight slide and the barrel’s low bore axis.

As for the combination’s effectiveness, when American Rifleman reviewed an early model the testing team noted, “At the shooting range, the Ruger American Pistol kept its promise of providing a comfortable, manageable level of felt recoil. Although +P rounds exhibited a more snappy comeback than their standard-velocity counterparts, the recoil ranged from modest to moderate levels. This easy-going attitude, combined with the pistol’s good balance, useful sights and carefully crafted grip frame makes it a solid choice for first-time shooters and seasoned professionals alike.”

Less than a year after that introduction, the company rolled out a Compact version. It maintained the replaceable backstraps in its smaller size, as well as the three-dot Novak sights. Barrel length was reduced to 3.55 inches, which shrunk the overall pistol measurement to 6.65. The original’s specs were 4.17 and 7.5 inches, respectively.

Porting gives the latest model, the Competition, the kind of racy looks that turn heads at the firing line. It comes in 9 mm with a 5-inch, stainless steel, competition-grade barrel. It’s overall length of 8.31 inches it’s probably not the best choice for carry, but that isn’t its primary mission.

Every Ruger American Pistol has an MSRP of $649 and ships with two magazines, regardless of model, cosmetics, size or chambering. Slides in the Compact series either carry a black nitride or Elite Cerakote finish, and frames are black or gray, depending on model. The Duty and Competition models wear businesslike black, exclusively.

Duty American Pistols are available in 9 mm Luger and .45 ACP, 10- or 17-round (9 mm Luger only) magazines and with or without manual safety. Compacts have magazine capacities of 7 and 10 in .45 ACP and 10 and 17 in 9 mm Luger. The Competition is available in 9 mm only, without manual safety, and its magazine holds 17 cartridges.

Latest

Springfield SA 35 4 01
Springfield SA 35 4 01

A New Compact High Power: Springfield Armory's SA-35 4"

Just as the slide and barrel of a full-size 1911 is sometimes shortened to make it more concealable, Springfield Armory is taking its SA-35 pistol and offering it with a shortened 4-inch barrel. 

Mob Defense: How to Stay Safe from a Crowd

Imagine yourself alone or with your family or a small group where you suddenly find yourself in a situation where a mob starts forming up around you and appears hostile. What are some recommended courses of action you can take?

Firearm and Ammo Sales Soaring in Virginia

Ahead of Virginia Gov. Abigail Spanberger's anticipated signing of a slate of gun-control bills, firearm and ammunition sales are soaring in the Old Dominion.

Review: Ruger Harrier

Ruger’s new Harrier AR-15-style rifle proves to be a great entry-level, multi-purpose carbine.

New For 2026: Canik Mete MC9 Prime Radian

Building on the company's initial Mete MC9 Prime design, Canik added a Radian Weapons Afterburner compensator and Ramjet barrel to create the new MC9 Prime Radian.

The Armed Citizen® April 6, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.