Handguns > Semi-Auto

Glock Gen4 G29 Subcompact Pistol

Portable and powerful are two desired attributes in a carry gun, and since the G29 is a subcompact pistol chambered in 10 mm, it more than qualifies.

Glock has garnered plenty of accolades over the years for its polymer-framed, striker-fired pistols. Glock pistols have been called reliable, durable, accurate and easy to use. What about original, unique or one-of-a-kind? Well, not so much. When the various models are compared to each other, their features become as monochromatic as their matte-black color scheme. But one model in particular, when evaluated against pistols from other manufacturers, provides gun owners with an unusual self-defense option that’s hard to find anywhere else. It's the G29 10 mm subcompact, and for 2013, Glock has released the Gen4 variant of this platform.

The G29 is distinct in a market filled with subcompact semi-autos due to the less common cartridge it’s chambered to fire. The 10 mm is a rimless semi-auto round that is loaded to higher pressure levels than many of the popular defensive calibers, including 9 mm, .40 S&W and .45 ACP. This means it provides increased levels of bullet energy downrange, therefore, a pistol has to be strong enough to handle it.

This is why the G29's dimensions are different from most of the other double-stack subcompacts in the Glock catalog (the exception being the G30 .45 ACP, which is built on the same frame as the G29). It's a tenth of an of an inch wider, a third of an inch longer and taller, and it weighs about 4.5 ounces more due to a beefed-up slide and barrel. Most of the calibers offered by Glock are chambered in three pistol sizes—full-size, compact and subcompact. But the 10 mm is only available in a full-size model (G20) and the subcompact. The seeming lack of a middle-sized option becomes clear upon further examination of the G29. Thinking of the G29 as a short-gripped compact provides a better idea of what handling and carrying this pistol is like.

Most of the features of the G29 should sound familiar to Glock fans. The slide has a black-nitride finish with fixed sights. The 3.77-inch barrel has hexagonal rifling, and twin captive recoil springs on the guide rod assembly help to tame recoil. The Gen4 upgrades to the frame include an enlarged, reversible magazine release button, a rough-textured grip surface for better traction and two interchangeable grip backstraps. Without either of the removable backstraps installed, the Gen4 G29's grip is about the same size as the Short-Frame version, making it more comfortable to work with compared to the Gen3 version.

But how does the relatively short barrel of the G29 affect the 10 mm cartridge performance? As a rule of thumb, bullet velocity and energy drops as the length of a handgun's barrel is reduced. For example, .357 Mag. and .44 Mag. snub-nosed revolvers, with 2-inch barrels, generate less bullet energy than 4-inch and 6-inch versions of the same gun.

A good place to start researching 10 mm performance in Glock pistols is DoubleTap Ammunition. Not only does the company offer a variety of 10 mm loads, but many of them are listed with factory test results for both the G29’s 3.77-inch barrel and the full-size G20 with a 4.61-inch barrel. Comparing the listed results, the 10 mm loads lost about 40 to 100 feet-per-second (fps) of velocity, and 40 to 85 ft.-lbs. of energy when fired from the shorter G29. So the next question is, with the G29's level of performance loss, how does it stack up to other defensive handgun cartridges when fired out of similar barrel lengths? Here are how some of DoubleTap’s offerings performed in comparison to the G29:

So the G29 does provide at least a modest boost to performance in some bullet weights, with a significant increase in others. However, the increased bullet performance does come at a price, namely more felt recoil. There’s no way to describe the recoil of the G29 as anything less than stout. It’s manageable to be sure, but stout nonetheless. For those who shoot short-barrel, big-bore revolvers, the G29 will feel familiar. It's not unlike touching off a Ruger SP101 loaded with defense-grade .357 Mag. cartridges, a Charter Arms Bulldog in .44 Spl. or a Smith & Wesson 4-inch 629 .44 Mag. loaded with moderate velocity loads. The G29’s wider grip and flexing polymer frame reduce somewhat the biting sensation to the shooting hand that can attend hot rod revolvers, but the intensity remains.

Glock pistols have a reputation for reliability, and the G29 did not disappoint. It functioned flawlessly at the shooting range by chambering, igniting and ejecting loads ranging from full-metal-jacket target loads to full-power defensive rounds without any malfunctions. The trigger pull of this particular G29 gauged at 5 pounds, 7 ounces, which is an ounce under the advertized weight. Just like other stock Glock triggers, this one had a decent pull and a reset accompanied by an audible "click." This allows the shooter to take advantage of the short trigger reset for quick follow-up shots.

The accuracy testing for the G29 started at 15 yards to get a feel for what the pistol could do. It produced five-shot groups averaging around 2 inches. The targets were then pushed out to 25 yards, where bench-rested, five-shot groups ranged from 2.75 to 3.5 inches in size. So the G29 certainly has the right level of accuracy potential for self-defense applications.

The Gen4 Glock G29 10 mm offers a substantial level of stopping power for a subcompact semi-auto pistol. Much like the magnum snub-nose revolvers favored by some outdoorsmen, the G29 can be filled with potent cartridges topped with heavy bullets for defense against dangerous animals. But it also has the flexibility to be "loaded down" with lightweight bullets for personal protection against two-legged threats. Either way, in town or in the wilderness, this pistol is reliable, accurate and comfortable to carry. The Gen4 updates work nicely for this pistol, especially the reduced size and added texture of the grip. This pistol can be a handful to shoot, but if you want plenty of power in a small, sleek-shooting platform, the G29 is hard to beat.

Manufacturer: Glock; us.glock.com
Model: Gen4 G29
Action: Safe action
Caliber: 10 mm
Finish: Gas nitrate
Grips: Multiple backstrap system
Sights: Fixed
Barrel Length: 3.78”
Overall Length: 6.77”
Height: 4.45”
Width: 1.28”
Weight: 24.34 ozs., unloaded
Capacity: 10+1 Rounds
Twist: 1:9.84” RH
Rifle Grooves: Hexagonal
Accessories: 3 magazines, 2 grip backstraps with exchange tool & pin, magazine loader, cleaning brush, hard case, lock, owner's manual
Suggested Retail Price: $687

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7 Responses to Glock Gen4 G29 Subcompact Pistol

Ron wrote:
October 27, 2013

Will be adding the G-29 to my collection of Glocks and replace my G-22 CCW with the G-29 hand cannon. Great article!!!

Damian wrote:
October 21, 2013

I own and carry the glock 29 Gen 3 as one of two of my EDCs. Only complaint I have is the grip, but I plan on taking it to a gunsmith to fix. Other than that it's my favorite carry gun. I also love how I can use my glock 20 magazines as well!

Nathan wrote:
October 19, 2013

I agree completely Mark; the industry is for some unknown reason neutering the 10mm and 357 Sig. I don't know why they are determined to download these two beautiful loads. Even the .357 Magnum seems to be downloaded for the most part. The Buffalo Bore 180 grain JHP @ 1350 fps is what I run in my Delta Elite. I run the Corbon 125 grain @ 1400 in my 357 Sig. I wish that Glock had built the 29 off the frame width of the 23. As is it's just too thick for me to manipulate comfortably....but its a GREAT gun and if it weren't so thick I would carry it daily.

Mark wrote:
October 19, 2013

I've had a G20 for several years and love the 10mm. There's no doubt you're firing something with authority, and it's nice to know you have 15 in the mag. The only challenge is finding full-power ammo. Most factory ammo is loaded down to barely better than .40 S&W. You've got to watch muzzle velocity and energy numbers when buying. Double Tap hits the high marks, and I've also found that HPR makes a pretty decent load as well that's more affordable than Double Tap.

Lane wrote:
October 18, 2013

I can’t think of any other handgun that will do so many tasks so well as the Glock 29 – every day concealed carry, home defense, open carry, target shooting, woods and trail defense against predators two-legged or four, hunting or targets of opportunity – the G29 will rise to the occasion, whatever you may ask of it. The versatility of this combination cannot be overstated. Ammunition isn't hard to find online. You can always drop $100 for an aftermarket conversion barrel in .40 S&W (or 9X25 Dillon or .357 SIG for that matter) if you want that option. I find the recoil of the G29 with real 10mm ammo to be much more pleasant than any .44 Magnum. A few weeks ago I took a petite lady shooting for her first time. After the first couple rounds from my G29sf, she was center punching the target, and sporting a big grin!

Wade wrote:
October 18, 2013

I have enjoyed the 10mm cartridge and its performance since March 1990. Yes the Glock 29 Subcompact is a great choice and platform for this cartridge. Just BEWARE! Nobody can have just one!

JT wrote:
September 30, 2013

I have had my G29 original since they came out. It shoots well, and is a delight to carry outdoors or around the house. The new Gen4 sounds to be just right, so its time I updated my 'update' list. Hope Santa is listening.