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10 Movie Myths Dispelled

10 Movie Myths Dispelled

Gun mistakes in movies are flagrant and often. Here are some of the worst.

By B. Gil Horman

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7/16/2012

The film industry is big business for one simple reason: People love movies. While movie critics are busily measuring each film they see for an Academy Award, most of us are perfectly happy to enjoy the big, multi-million dollar action films that splash across the screen. But most of us know, or should know, that gun and shooting related footage in films is served with a healthy dose of creative license. Here's some of the silver screen shooting silliness that gun owners should take with a grain of salt—liberally sprinkled over a tub of popcorn. 

Everlasting Ammo
Associate Online Editor Paul Rackley recently summed up real-world self-defense situations nicely when he wrote, "According to statistics, most self-defense situations follow the “Rule of Threes,” meaning the fight will happen at 3 yards with three shots fired and last about three seconds." But let's be honest, when it comes to coughing up the cash for a movie ticket and jumbo popcorn, who is going to be satisfied with three-seconds of gun play? And so, one way or another, action movies increase the number of rounds fired by any means possible. It used to be that guns in movies never ran out of ammo. With the advent of high-capacity magazines, guns now run out of ammo but characters almost never run out of reloads.

Here's an interesting exercise to try the next time you take your defensive pistol to the range. Load the pistol with the same number of rounds you would for concealed carry, along with the same number of reloads you usually keep on hand. When you're ready, shoot and reload the gun as fast as you can. Two realities will become clear right away. First, shooting at movie-style trigger speeds destroys accuracy. Second, becoming ammunition-free can happen in a matter of seconds. For practical self-defense applications, follow this sage advice: “Don't shoot fast, shoot good!”

Stretching the Action
Movie directors want to produce films that elicit an emotional response from the audience. In order to increase the sense of tension, they often slow down the action in various ways. One of the most popular conventions is the slow-motion sequence. We can actually see the bullet leave the barrel of the gun as it travels to the target. Other action-stretching tools include narcissistic monologues, running gun fights and bad guys who take their time doing what they do best. It's important to note here that characters never get hit by a bullet until it’s beneficial to the plot of the film.

Movies do us the disfavor of giving the illusion that there may be more time to deal with a threat than is actually available. The Tueller Drill demonstrates that an attacker with an edged or blunt item can cross a distance of 7 yards to deliver a lethal blow in as little as 1.5 seconds. This is less time than it takes a trained officer to draw a gun from a hip holster. An important part of preparing a self-defense plan is having an understanding of how long it will take you to bring your defensive tools into action.

Cue the Scary Music
Movie makers are story tellers. And just like any other kind of story telling process, they use a stylized set of cues to let the audience know what is about to happen. One of the most famous examples of this is the two-note music warning of imminent attack in the movie “Jaws.” Along with music, directors use lighting, costuming and certain kinds of body language to hang a flashing neon sign over the head of a character to say: “This is the Bad Guy!”

Off of the big screen, assailants are not always clearly labeled. Proper use of situational awareness can make a big difference in staying safe. Keep away from the people, places and situations you know could be dangerous. When going about your daily routine, pay attention to the environment and watch for potential threats. For an excellent explanation of situational awareness, it's hard to beat Jeff Cooper's description of the combat mindset using his famous Color Code system.

One-Shot Stop
Black Hat Bart draws his six-gun but the Sheriff shoots first! As the bullet strikes, Bart's body freezes with his face in a rictus scowl. Bart's revolver slips from his fingers as he clutches at his chest. With one last hate-filled gurgle, the evil land baron drops to the ground, never to swindle another widow out of her silver mine again.

Before the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) instituted a rating system, American movie makers followed a strict set of production standards in order to keep their films more or less family friendly. As a result, the cowboy style swift-and-bloodless gunfights became a movie-making convention. It was this need for squeaky-clean conflict resolution that inspired the use of Phasers in the original Star Trek television series. A flash of light and the bad guy just disappeared. What could be better?

Unfortunately, the movie model of the one-shot-stop is so firmly engrained in people's minds that it's often sought after as a real-world solution. Most defensive gun and caliber arguments are driven by the contention that a particular option is more likely to stop an attacker with a single blow than some other choice. Thinking in terms of one-shot-stops overlooks a critical tactical factor: All gun and ammunition combination can fail to stop with just one shot under certain circumstances. Shooters should be mentally and physically prepared to fire multiple shots accurately in order to successfully defend themselves.

Wonder Guns
Who needs Harry Potter's wizard wand or a Jedi Lightsaber when Hollywood magic can turn any ordinary firearm into a Wonder Gun? With a little help from our friends in the FX department, a shot fired from a rifle will send an assailant flying through the air like a punted football, and a single round of buckshot will clear an entire room full of villains.

Are you the good cop facing off against an entrenched enemy sniper firing at you with a scoped rifle from 250-yards away? Just draw your Hollywood-enhanced Wonder Snubby .38 Spl. revolver. While running across an open space in a serpentine fashion, your single revolver shot will stop the sniper and win the day. Possibly the very coolest Wonder Gun technique is demonstrated in the movie “Wanted." Angelina Jolie's character is able to curve bullets so they swerve around corners mid flight. This particular stunt breaks so many of the laws of physics it's simply astounding the movie didn't win an Academy Award.

Fighting on Empty
With his pump-action shotgun leveled at his former accomplice, the hardened criminal growls, "Where's the gold, Luke?" Holding his hands up shaking his head side to side, the ex-bank robber cries, "I don't know what you're talking about Hank!" With hatred shining in his steely eyes, Hank briskly racks the slide on his shotgun and asks again, "Where's the gold, Luke?!"

That’s right folks, Hank was handling a functionally unloaded gun for the first few minutes of the conversation. Hollywood directors love the psychological effects produced by firearm actions being cycled. Thus shotguns are pumped, hammers are cocked and slides are racked frequently on screen for the audience to see. In fact, this racking action can be so important to the scene that the director will gladly shove characters into potentially dangerous situations with non-functional guns. Who would willingly walk into a gun fight with an empty chamber? According to film logic, having a gun that's ready to fire in the middle of a firefight is highly overrated.

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  • P.S. Rayter

    10/18/2012 4:54:26 PM

    Two favorite peeves: 1. The camera faces a pointed revolver head-on, and you can easily see that there are no cartridges in the chambers. 2. The bad guys fire hundreds of rounds from various automatic weapons, from different angles, and totally miss the good guy, who while running and miraculously evading all those bullets picks the bad guys off one by one with a handgun. Yeah, right.

  • Ron

    10/10/2012 8:43:50 PM

    Many films lately show bullets hitting dry wall, usually from a full auto. The holes, including entry holes made by the bullets are very exaggerated to about the size of a 12 ga. slug. Either poor technical advice, or the director ignores the advice given.

  • Richard Reed

    10/7/2012 9:17:07 PM

    The movie Band Of Brothers. After they find the concentration camp and GI's go to get food. One baker objects to them taking the food. One GI pulls his 1911 and puts it in the guys face. Look close and you will see the 1911 is equipped with white 3 dot sights!

  • Denny

    10/5/2012 10:51:06 PM

    This goes back a ways, but in the James Coburn film, "In Like Flint," his pistol goes bang, bang, or pffft, pfft, as the action requires, but always with the silencer on the gun.

  • Tom

    9/30/2012 3:01:40 PM

    One of my favorites is when a gun battle ensues INDOORS and immediately afterward, everyone converses normally like nothing happened. In actuality, no one would be able to hear anything but ringing in their ears (with some probable permanent hearing loss), and yet they can do this everytime. Comical.

  • Dan

    9/24/2012 1:48:14 PM

    One of my favorite "comedies" is "The Quick and the Dead" with Gene Hackman and Sharon Stone. I followed the movie up to the end where Stone and Hackman face off in the street. Stone shoots Hackman with, I guess, a Colt .45 and makes a torso hit. Hackman looks down at his shadow on the street and sees the sun shining through the hole made by Stone's bullet. He the attempts to shoot Stone again, who in turn fires a second shot. This round catches Hackman somewhere in the upper torso/head region and literally flips him backward end over end. I couldn't help it, I broke up laughing uncontrollably in the movie theater at this point.

  • Howard Evans

    9/22/2012 4:09:49 PM

    Maybe I missed it in the article or the comments so far, but the one big thing that destroys the moment for me is when the bad guy takes a hit from a hand gun or high-powered rifle and flys backward ten or twelve feet, almost like he was struck with a twenty-five pound medicine ball thrown at fifty miles per hour. Also a nice physics trick that good guy doing the shooting didn't recoil the same amount. Newton must be rolling in his grave.

  • Elliott

    9/11/2012 10:48:31 PM

    My favorite shooting is shooting behind you while riding a horse or sticking the gun out the window of a car chase. Both times hitting the target.

  • Robby777

    8/13/2012 5:14:24 AM

    If someone is holding a pump shotgun on you, are you going to chance it that he/she has not racked it yet? I thought so. Polishing the crown of the barrel makes it seem like a cannon when you are faced with it !

  • Tcow

    8/3/2012 9:52:53 PM

    I read the comments yesterday, so forgive me if someone has mentioned this since. The thing that has bugged me for years is people firing guns right next to their head or someone else's head, or firing in a car or elevator, including full autos, and rarely do you see anyone complain about the sound. Without hearing protection, I know one shot of my AR in an indoor range would have my ears ringing!

  • Henry L. Appiano

    8/3/2012 1:17:45 AM

    Another remarcable point is that of weapons used in movies related to years in which they didn't exist yet: for instance, Henry, Winchecter 66 and 73 rifles and Colt 1873 S.A.A. wheelguns in Civil War movies!

  • Colomont

    8/2/2012 11:48:20 PM

    You all missed the biggest flop, how many weapons are fired from the weak side, strong side (all one handed) the have no recoil? There is also the AKs and ARs among others that do not recoil up.

  • Bill

    8/2/2012 8:37:07 PM

    My pet peeve is sparking bullets. How do copper jackets make a spark??? Maybe if a steel jacket hit a flint wall???

  • nick

    7/20/2012 1:34:11 PM

    Missed the one where a guy's brains get blown out the back of his head, but the blood-spattered window behind him doesn't even crack.

  • mobius

    7/18/2012 10:31:05 PM

    Everyone needs to read the Tueller drill on Wikipedia. Then look up the interview with Denis Tueller on youtube. Then look up Mass ad Ayoob's articles published in the early 90s. The 7 yard distance was completely arbitrary. It was initially based on the API250 test. Tueller timed people running the distance. That grew into this myth that the Mythbusters completely botched. The 7 yard mark was intended to define a distance at which a police officer was justified in using his sidearm to defend himself against attack. You can draw, fire a step out of the way in under 1.5 seconds. If you can't, you fail the API250 test. Look it up.

  • armedandsafe

    7/18/2012 7:14:19 PM

    Sam Colt made the six shooter. Roy Rogers made the 60 shooter.

  • tony w

    7/18/2012 6:11:12 PM

    In the movie 'salt' Angeline inserts a magazine into a a pf2 and does not rack the slide, exicites the room and guns down people.

  • KMacK

    7/18/2012 2:36:49 PM

    You forgot the one where the cowboy heroine fires one un-aimed shot and a dozen Indians die.

  • Reggie1971

    7/18/2012 11:03:39 AM

    @thinkn I loved the movie "Animal House", but there is a bit of a gaffe near the end. Flounder is about to spray Neidermeyer with seltzer water, but Neidermeyer shoots the bottle with his rifle. Only problem is that there were hordes of people directly behind Flounder and I'm pretty sure the bottle wouldn't have slowed down that round very much.

  • Marcus

    7/18/2012 9:39:29 AM

    Well even if the police officer who thinks that this is a myth[(]stupid needs more training[)] gets a shot off . I don't call still being stabbed, possibly mortally a good end scenario!?

  • Bob B.

    7/18/2012 8:38:42 AM

    [quote]Doug 7/18/2012 6:14:08 AM In 'The Patriot' with Mel Gibson, near the end of the movie, he is loading his pistol with the last ball made from his son's toy soldier set. As the camera zooms in close to see the ball one can see the rifling in the end of the barrel. If I am not mistaken, barrels were not rifled till the Civil War. Whoops! [/quote] Sorry Doug ...better brush up on your firearms history. Rifled barrels have been around since the 1500's, and were quite common during the American Revolution.

  • Lee

    7/18/2012 8:35:55 AM

    @Doug Rifling was invented in the 1600's by a german and rifling was used by some groups of infantry particularly Ameerican marksmen eg. Morgans sharpshooters so it is possible for the pistol to be rifled.

  • Tony Romano

    7/18/2012 6:46:28 AM

    What really bugs me is in westerns that the story takes place in the 1880's and their all using a Winchester Model 1892 rifle. Also, in stories that take place in or just after the Civil War (1860-1865) their using 1873 Colt SAA's. Frustrating! Even the iconic John Wayne did this. Ex: The Searchers.

  • Dave Earle

    7/18/2012 6:30:51 AM

    Rick Eppard - do your math again. The assailants 1.5 sec move is based on a straight move. I should also be moving while drawing and be out of his reach with a drawn gun.

  • Doug

    7/18/2012 6:14:08 AM

    In 'The Patriot' with Mel Gibson, near the end of the movie, he is loading his pistol with the last ball made from his son's toy soldier set. As the camera zooms in close to see the ball one can see the rifling in the end of the barrel. If I am not mistaken, barrels were not rifled till the Civil War. Whoops!

  • Tim

    7/18/2012 1:02:07 AM

    @Jer- I have more firearms training than most, as I graduated from a police academy and was in the top 5 in firearms. Drawing from a Blackhawk Serpa III holster, I can easily draw and fire at least 2 rounds in 1.5 seconds with my Glock 22. And I am faster with my off duty holster. Also, you speak as if, in this situation, the person with the gun will stay in the same place for the duration of the incident. Think about it [(]although apparently that may be hard for you[)]- If someone is running at you with a weapon [(]knife, ice pick, baseball bat, etc[)] with every intention of injuring or killing you, you aren't going to remain stationary. You're going to back pedal or sidestep while you're pumping rounds into the assailant, vastly increasing your rounds fired at the target.

  • Jack

    7/17/2012 11:44:50 PM

    My biggest turn off is the revolver fitted with a silencer, almost as ineffective as Obama-care

  • Tony

    7/17/2012 11:41:50 PM

    rick eppard's math is WAY off. 7 yards in 1.5 seconds is slightly less than 0.22 seconds per yard. That means 100 yards in approximately 22 seconds, not 5 seconds as he states.

  • James

    7/18/2012 12:09:59 AM

    @Rick, I think you might want to check your math and your spelling.

  • robert

    7/17/2012 9:30:39 PM

    If you watched myth busters they settled the knife and gun scenario. The guy with the gun wins with just a lil practice. there are other factors like the gun powder residue and the sound of the blast itself.

  • Done the math

    7/17/2012 9:24:28 PM

    7 yards in 1.5 seconds equals 100 yards in 21.4 seconds. Very doable.

  • Rick

    7/17/2012 9:24:10 PM

    @rick eppard - Just to let you "know" (not "no"), you have got to be the worst person at math that I have ever seen. 7 yards in 1.5 seconds means 100 yards in 5 seconds??? That is just plain stupidity right there. Here, I'll teach you how to do basic math really quick. First, you divide 100 by 7 which equals 14.2. You then multiply that number (14.2) by 1.5 (seconds) which equals 21.3 and that is how many seconds it would take mentioned person to run 100 yards. Sound a little better?

  • Done the math

    7/17/2012 9:24:07 PM

    7 yards in 1.5 seconds equals 100 yards in 21.4 seconds. Very doable.

  • James

    7/17/2012 9:23:03 PM

    @ rick..Man,follow your own advice, and do the math. 7 yards divided into 100 gives you 14 (7 yard sections) and change.Now, multiply 14 by 1.5 seconds. That give you roughly 21 seconds to run 100 yards. Almost anyone alive and walking can do 100 yards in 21 seconds. So, the 7 yards in 1.5 seconds is EASILY done.

  • thinkn

    7/17/2012 10:06:41 PM

    My favorite is how all vehicles, crates, walls, doors, and my absolute favorite the cardboard box can stop a bullet of any caliber.

  • Dave

    7/17/2012 10:02:00 PM

    @rick your math is wrong 7 yds in 1.5 seconds mean its gonna take about 21 sex for a 100 yds. Someone re did the 21 ft rule to be closer to 40 ft with decision making and reaction time added in.

  • Jer

    7/17/2012 4:24:15 PM

    @ Mobius - Even if you're a speed demon on the draw (of course you also know the threat is coming and are simply waiting for the "3..2..1.. go!") you're still going to become mortally wounded. Just because you put two shots into the person doesn't mean the threat has been neutralized. That person's momentum alone may ensure you are stuck with the knife. Let alone, the drunk/high, angry person who's charging at you with adrenaline pumping may not instantly recoil in pain when they're shot. And they may even fight all the moreso when they realize they've been outgunned. So stop thinking so much of yourself.

  • bill

    7/17/2012 4:19:28 PM

    the REAL concept concerning the 1.5 second time-frame is that it takes 0.25 - 0.5 seconds to realize the perp is attacking and about the same to process and react. You NOW have between 0.5 and 1 seconds at best to STOP them, not to shoot at them.

  • rick eppard

    7/17/2012 2:55:23 PM

    the thing about the man can move 7 yards in 1.5 sec,,,is not true at all,,,thats 21 ft,he be running 100 yards in less than 5 sec,,or do the math,,just to let you no.

  • Reader

    7/16/2012 10:07:37 AM

    Actually, most people, even trained shooters can not draw and fire before someone can be to them at 7 yards. You might get a shot into the person, but he will cut you. It's been proven time and time again.

  • Mobius

    7/16/2012 9:43:04 AM

    "The Tueller Drill demonstrates that an attacker with an edged or blunt item can cross a distance of 7 yards to deliver a lethal blow in as little as 1.5 seconds. This is less time than it takes a trained officer to draw a gun from a hip holster." Can we please stop perpetuating this myth? I am not a trained police officer. I can draw from my hip and fire 2 shots on target in under 1.5 seconds. The Tueller drill is important as a means to increase you presentation speed. However, it is NOT a said and done absolute that a trained person cannot draw a handgun in under 1.5 seconds. We HAVE to stop keeping this myth alive. Unless you are implying that "trained officers" are by default very slow on the draw?

  • Jeremy

    7/16/2012 9:08:05 AM

    Supposedly it's believed that the first showing of a gun held sideways, was from a French detective movie in the '20s. The movie's director didn't like the fact the main star(detective) was getting brass rained on him, when the detective's partner was firing next to him. Therefore, the partner was directed to angle the go to the side. It's seems it was determined that looked pretty cool, and such history is made. Or so is the rumor.