The 9 mm Revolver

One of the more logical concepts to ever come along was the 9 mm revolver. I am not talking about an extra cylinder in a Ruger Blackhawk, but rather a compact DA/SA or DAO defensive gun.


The 9 mm revolver has been made in the past. In fact, Smtih & Wesson introduced several J-Frame guns in the early 90s and Taurus had a really neat little scaled-down gun in the last decade.


About 20 years ago, I made a herculean effort to convince Smith & Wesson to build an Airweight 9 mm Centennial. This was before Scandium .357 Magnums, a time when a .38 Spl. +P-rated gun was the best you could get.


To evaluate a 9 mm's potential in the ballistic sense, I fired a steel 9 mm against a comparable barreled .38 Special. Using a variety of ammo in both calibers, I did a velocity shoot-off. The results were startling. Both guns had cylinders of the same length, but the 9 mm cartridge is much shorter than the .38 Special.


However, the 9 mm almost invariably outran the .38 Spl. with bullets of equivalent weight. This is probably because of the greater freebore in the cylinder, but it means that a 9 mm revolver will produce a little better ballistic performance than a .38. For most people's defensive use, it is therefore a better choice.


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4 Responses to The 9 mm Revolver

Rik wrote:
July 19, 2010

A friend has a Ruger SP101 in 9mm. I don't know if it is still in production, but it is a sweet little revolver.

Matt wrote:
July 19, 2010

How about S&W coming out with a 3" fixed sight K frame 9mm. Nice little CCW piece there.

Rob F. wrote:
July 19, 2010

The large difference in operating pressures between .38 Special and 9x19mm is much more likely to be responsible for the latter "invariably out[running] the .38 Spl. with bullets of equivalent weight" than "the greater freebore in the cylinder." Regarding compact 9mm revolvers, prior to the 9mm S&W 640, there were also the S&W 547 (3" and 4") and the Ruger Speed-6 in 2.75". And don't forget the failed attempts at a rimmed 9x19mm, the 9mm Federal, which was round doomed for fitting into .38 S&W caliber chambers.

Rick Litton wrote:
July 18, 2010

Charter Arms was coming out with one and that news has since disappeared. I wish Smith would make one because I would buy it. How about a 4" Stainless with adjustable sights. That would help clear out some of the 9MM I have socked away.