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Review: The Smith & Wesson Governor (page 2)

Review: The Smith & Wesson Governor (page 2)

Smith & Wesson's new multi-caliber revolver offers the flexibility of .410 shotshells, .45 Colt and .45 ACP.

By B. Gil Horman

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.410 Buckshot Loads
Not long ago, there was only one 2 ½-inch .410 buckshot load that could be readily found at the local sporting goods store, namely, Winchester's Super X 3-Pellet 000 Buckshot. Recently, Federal Premium has joined in with its .410 Handgun 4-Pellet 000 Buckshot, and Remington has added its HD 4-Pellet 00 Buckshot load to the mix. Buckshot also spreads rapidly from short-barreled revolvers, but not as rapidly as birdshot. Test targets were pushed from the 6- and 10-foot range out to the more generally accepted self-defense distance of 7 yards. The tightest patterns, across all of the .410 handgun platforms I have tested, have been produced by the Federal Premium load. The Governor was no exception, producing consistent 4-inch groups at 7 yards.

.410 Specialty Loads
You might think birdshot and buckshot just about cover it for .410 loads, but two companies have decided to change the rules. Winchester has released a defensive round called the PDX-1. The mixed payload of this shell contains three copper plated defense discs on top—think of them as pre-flattened buckshot pellets—followed by 12 copper-plated BB-size pellets. The defense disks form a tight, hard hitting central group while the BB pellets spread out to create a wider strike area. Test targets had to be moved up close to capture the fast-spreading BB shot. At a distance of 10 feet, the Governor produced 1-inch groups with the defense discs, and 7.5-inch groups with the BB shot.

The other unique entry for .410 defensive shotshells is Lightfield's Less Lethal 4-Ball Rubber Buckshot. The hard .41-caliber balls fly fast and hit hard, but drop their energy very rapidly to reduce the damage to an assailant or to household materials. This round also produces an exceptionally low level of recoil. The goal is to give home defenders a first-shot option that is in harmony with their local regulations, or to protect other members of the household from over penetration of heavy lead shot through walls. In the Governor, Lightfield’s rubber buckshot produced 8-inch groups at 7 yards.

.410 Slugs
Readers have expressed curiosity about slug performance from .410 revolvers compared to .45 Colt loads, and in the case of the Governor, .45 ACP loads. In short, they don't. Remington and Winchester slugs perform swimmingly from long-barreled smooth-bore shotguns. However, these .41-caliber projectiles rattled down the Governor's short .45 caliber barrel to produce 6- and 7-inch groups at 7 yards, and to wander all over the targets set out at 25 yards. Add to the slug shell’s lack of accuracy a sun-bright flash and loud report, and it's time to move on.

.45 Colt & .45 ACP
Some folks complain that you can't hit the broad side of a barn with .45 Colt loads fired from a .410 handgun. This is an exaggeration, though short-barreled defensive handguns will not produce cloverleaf patterns at 25 yards. Combine a shorter barrel with a longer cylinder, which increases the travel distance of the bullet before it hits the rifling of the barrel, and you are going to lose some performance. This is one of the trade-offs of being able to shoot .410 shotshells in a handgun.

The Governor produced solid defensive accuracy at 7 yards with .45 Colt loads. Groups ranged from 2 inches to 3.15 inches, with the best five-shot averages produced by Winchester's PDX-1 225-grain jacketed hollow points at 2.5 inches. At 25 yards, groups opened up into the 5- to 6-inch range. Once again, the Winchester PDX-1 produced the best five-shot averages at 5.25 inches. This is another reminder that .410 handguns are for short-range defensive applications.

I was curious to find out how the .45 ACP rounds were going to perform. It was interesting to see the shorter rounds produce results that were just as good as the longer .45 Colt loads. Of the .45 ACP loads tested in the Governor, Black Hill's 230-grain jacketed hollow points beat out the competition with 2.25-inch groups at 7 yards, and 5-inch groups at 25 yards. The use of .45 ACP provides less-expensive practice fodder and an important defensive option if .410 shells or .45 Colt become overly expensive or hard to find.

Final Thoughts
As a defensive handgun category, .410-capable revolvers continue to be hotly debated. With only about five years of successful sales behind them, these guns seem to have the same kind of effect on the shooting community as summer blockbusters do on movie goers. Despite the fact that critics reject them, saying they have no redeeming features, shooters keep buying these revolvers hand over fist. Even though the critics don't take them seriously, the demands of .410 revolver fans are just too much for attentive gun manufacturers and ammunition companies to ignore.

If you like the .410 revolver concept then the Smith & Wesson Governor offers another choice with an excellent feature set. This revolver is well made, reliable and it has the Smith & Wesson qualities that revolver fans are looking for. The six-shot cylinder is only ¼ inch wider than the five-shot cylinders of the Judge. That's hardly a sacrifice for an extra shot, a third caliber and night sights, all presented in a package that weighs the same as the Judge standard steel-frame models. The Governor costs around $125 more than the average Judge, but with the added features, it’s well-worth considering.

Manufacturer: Smith & Wesson
Model: GOVERNOR (Z Frame)
Action:
Double-Action Revolver
Caliber: .410 2-1/2” Shotshell, .45 ACP, .45 Colt
Material: Scandium Alloy Frame/Stainless PVD Cylinder
Finish: Matte Black
Front Sight: Dovetailed Tritium Night Sight
Rear Sight: Fixed
Grip: Hogue Synthetic Rubber or Crimson Trace Lasergrip
Barrel Length: 2.75 Inches
Overall Length: 8.5 Inches
Height: 5.5 Inches
Weight:  29.6 Ounces
Width:
1.75 Inches  
Capacity: 6 Rounds
Twist:   RH 1:15"
Rifle Grooves:
6
Other Features: 2-Round and 6-Round Moon Clips Included For Use with .45 ACP
Suggested Retail:  $679, With Laser Grip: $899

Check out the S&W Governor Photo Gallery.

For compiled shooting results on the Governor and other .410 handguns, go to 410handguns.com.

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Comments

  • lloyd

    2/9/2012 6:25:08 AM

    This gun also shoots gap and 45super .. 2.25 groups .. arnt bad .. im tird of this bird shot isnt capable for .. self defence argument .. self defence dosnt just mean agenst people .. 95 [%] of gun owners will never shoot a person .. maybe 98[%] and in the heat of the moment 75[%] that do shoot will not aim breath and will jerk the triger .. .. bravo to any one that has any gun by the bed at night .. i would choose .. a 45 load granted .. i feel .. the chance of people shooting snakes on the move is a reasonable reason for this gun a black bear .. or dog . Or hog is a self defence situation .. and being able to rotate the cylinder to select quickly the round for the situation is a great aplication for this tool the less then leathel ammo is great .. and no one can disagre 45 acp and long colt are man stopers .. every one has there preferance on whats to much or to little ..i my self .. feel under powerd with 9mm and 38.. so each there own ..

  • Grant

    1/15/2012 2:37:43 PM

    Can .45 ACP +P ammo be shot in the Govenor?

  • skelator357

    12/24/2011 12:40:49 PM

    Loaded up with federal 4 pellet ooo buck this thing is a beast for home protection! It eliminates threats accross a large room with less concerns about going through the wall and into your loved ones!

  • nickjay

    8/11/2011 2:17:51 PM

    I never did get a taurus Judge, but did get the second Governor I saw. I think it a great addition! I love the speed loader ability with the moon clips. I think I can change them out faster than a clip. Maybe not, but what an awesome toy.

  • S.

    8/7/2011 10:17:26 PM

    Can I buy one in California?

  • Roadking

    8/7/2011 11:51:17 AM

    Of course the republic of Kalifornia has identified these as 'illegal'. Can't wait to move

  • Frank Mohrbutter

    8/7/2011 11:39:02 AM

    As the article states bird shot only good to 6ft or so if at that distance you can't put a .38 round in your target you need more time at the range to develop your skill or practice 50 yrd dashes. I read a quote to the effect we don't rise to the occasion we fall back to our level of training. I realize motor skills wane in a fight or flight situation but spaying bird shot is not the answer and is likely to get you killed in the process. Practice,practice practice. Granted it may be a fun gun at the range but for self defense fun is the last thing on my mind. The object of self defense is to stop the threat asap. If your going to load it with colt ammo you might as well just carry a revolver chambered for the round or some other that your comfortable shooting. I see the value of this guns versatility but not as a SD gun. Just my 2 cents on a SD gun.

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