Rifles

USMC Sniper Rifles: Hands On History (Page 3)

USMC Sniper Rifles: Hands On History

The rifles chosen to be altered by Marine Corps armorers, were in the main, very accurate pick-of-the-litter National Match rifles, or rifles built to match-grade specs with remarkably close tolerances and very slick actions.

Standard alterations included tapping the receiver ring and mounting a scope block expertly mortised in the handguard halfway between the front sight and the lower barrel band. The handguard was scalloped to accommodate the scope. Uniquely, armorers blued the bolts.

When all was said and done, the Marines produced a very accurate sniper rifle, which saw extensive service in World War II and later in Korea. If we had taken a poll during the live-fire exercise with Land’s collectables, this 1941 variation would have been the favorite, hands down.

Among rifles shot by those young Marines was one that was never officially adopted by the Corps, but used extensively by Marines—the U.S. Army M1903A4. The one on hand that day had a scant stock. Land says the rifles were never chosen for accuracy as were the Marine Model 1941s, although many shot well. “The ’03A4 rifles were produced with six different scopes. It started off with a Weaver 330, 2.5 power; then it went to the M73B1, which was a Weaver 330 with a military designation; then it went to the Lyman Alaskan all-weather; then they went to the M81 (crosshair) and the M82 (crosshair with post). Land said he believes that for all the hype about German optics, American wartime scopes were actually far superior.

For his remarkable live-fire hands-on demonstration, Land also provided two pristine M1 sniper rifles. The Marine Corps M1C differed from the Army version, having a much more robust Griffin & Howe side-mount rather than the standard Griffin & Howe unit. The Marine M1C, which saw extensive use in Korea as the MC-1952, also sported an uniquely USMC Stith-Kollmorgen 4X scope, according to Land, the best optic yet produced for the Corps. It saw service in Lebanon and Panama.

Also on the firing line was Land’s M1D with its M84 scope, a rifle not used by Marines in Korea, but, which like the M1C, was fielded in Vietnam. Land said both rifles, when used by Marine Corps snipers, were glass-bedded and given additional tuning by armorers.

For Land, that day on the range was an odyssey of sorts. “I’ve been collecting Marine Corps sniper rifles for probably 40 years, and this was the only time we had an opportunity to put them all on the firing line at the same time. When we first came up with this idea, I thought, there goes the value of my collection, but now I know that watching those Marines firing rifles used by Marines in their fathers’ or grandfathers’ or great-grand fathers’ generation made it more valuable than I can say.”

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8 Responses to USMC Sniper Rifles: Hands On History (Page 3)

Dan Wight wrote:
August 12, 2013

I My father server with Jim Land in Hawaii and the USMC sniper schools in Vietnam. I would be interested in any contact information.

Tom Rossi wrote:
August 12, 2013

Actually USMC Captain Robert Russell was the Father of modern sniping forming the first sniper training program in history. This was in 1965. Let's give credit where credit is due. HI was a wonderful training program, but not the first.

James wrote:
December 21, 2012

Read Marine Sniper and loved it, I couldn't imagine doing what they or you had to do. I have a little brother that just finishe up boot camp for the USMC in California. I have alot respect for you guys.

Pat sanders wrote:
November 11, 2012

Carlos got burned because he was rescuing his fellow Marines from the burning wreckage. Would have liked to have met him. I am friends with Charles Henderson that wrote 2 books about Carlos. My dad Was on hill 61 the day Carlos took his long shot with the M2 50 cal with scope mounted on it. Taking a out a young VC on a bike

Lori wrote:
March 28, 2012

Would you know how I can get in contact with Edward Land. A student at the Naval Academy is doing a research paper on sniper culture and would like to talk to him. Dr. Lori Bogle

Emo Zipper wrote:
April 07, 2011

Very good article. I would like to see more such articles written on the sniper rifles of other countries; such as the PSL-54 or the SVD

Thos J Kenny RA 18471576 wrote:
March 27, 2011

Hathcock was a master marksman who took one chance too many. Riding a tank and getting burned almost alive really was no ending for gutsy guy like Carlos. I cannot imagine the suffering from in the BURNS Unit and after just in fatigues.

JLA wrote:
March 22, 2011

What I wouldn't give to have been on the firing line that day! I recently saw an original U.S.M.C. 1903 sniper rifle with the 8X Unertl scope sell online for many thousands of dollars. At the time there was also an original U.S.M.C. marked Unertl 8X scope with its storage can for sale. It too went for many thousands of dollars! Unfortunately I don't remember the exact selling price for either. I believe that the rifle (with its original scope) went for somewhere in the neighborhood of $12k-$15k, or a little more, and the scope by itself for $5k-$6k. I'm not certain about those numbers, but either way it far more than I could afford! My solution is that I am currently gathering the parts (and saving the money) to have an accurate replica built. It won't have the value of an original, or the U.S.M.C. marking on the scope, but it'll shoot just the same. (And I won't have to feel guilty every time I pull the trigger!)