Handguns

Self-Defense Pistol 101 (Page 2)

Using a handgun to defend your life requires more than just a familiarity with firearms.

Other Training Tips
The basis for all marksmanship training is sight alignment and trigger control. Both must be mastered before realistic self-defense training can begin. One of the best drills for learning and sustaining these skills is dry-fire. Some shooters look at dry-fire as pointless. It’s not. The best shooters in the world do it regularly. It’s a very good way to develop hand/eye coordination and kinesthetics or proprioception—the unconscious perception of movement and spatial orientation arising from stimuli within the body itself.

Any time you dry-fire, remove all the ammunition from where you are practicing, double and triple check that your handgun is unloaded and be sure that you are working—pointing your handgun—on a safe direction. Using a snap cap is a good idea, regardless of whether your handgun maker recommends one.

Basic dry-fire is nothing more than pointing the unloaded handgun at a target and squeezing the trigger while you keep the sights aligned on the target. You want to execute the trigger pull without disturbing the sights. Handgun-mounted lasers can help tremendously and there are even training lasers designed just for this purpose. If you flinch or snatch the trigger it will show up as a wiggle or jerk of the red dot on the target.

You can also dry-fire all of the drills explained here. However, unlike revolvers that let you experience a real trigger pull over and over, you will have to cycle the slide or cock the hammer of some semi-automatics when dry-firing. This is not an issue for individual shots, but it is not compatible with multi-shot drills. Don’t worry; just go through the motions of the failure drill, the 45 and the modified El Prez. You may not experience a true trigger pull for each shot, but you will still be establishing a foundation that commits to memory the presentation and manipulation of the handgun, movement, and sight alignment.

Becoming proficient with a defensive handgun is no different than becoming a good golfer or typist; proper practice is the key. Iain Harrison told me that he believes a .22 Long Rifle pistol is a great training tool, and he often takes a brick of ammunition to the range. This makes perfect sense; .22 Long Rifle ammunition is very affordable when compared to center-fire defensive handgun ammunition. The handguns also have minimal recoil and muzzle blast, both of which are detrimental to establishing the basics of marksmanship.

I believe one of the best training tools you can acquire is a .22 Long Rifle conversion kit for a semi-automatic handgun or a .22 Long Rifle revolver that is an understudy to the revolver you carry for personal protection. This lets you train at a fraction of the cost, but with a handgun that emulates the one you carry. I’ve run thousands of rounds through a Kimber .22 Long Rifle conversion kit for an M1911 and routinely used it as a practice tool and as a trainer for new shooters. As you progress through your training you need to incorporate shooting with one hand—both left and right. Start this process with the rimfire handgun or conversion kit.

How often should you practice? I’ve said before that, financially, we are all somewhere between a single box of ammo and a bodyguard. Not only are our pocketbooks a constraint, but we also have to operate within time limitations. The correct answer with regard to how much you should practice is simple: as much as possible. Some need more practice than others to develop skills and sustain them. You’ll have to find a balance based on how proficient you want to become and what your pocket book and your watch will allow.

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16 Responses to Self-Defense Pistol 101 (Page 2)

Don C Phillios wrote:
December 13, 2011

From the American Rifleman Magazine, July 2011 issue. From the article Self defense pistol 101, page 36. In the picture on the upper left corner, who made the holster. It is an inside the wastband holster and I'm Interested in obtaining one. Thank you Don Phillips

Katana1 wrote:
September 01, 2011

To those who ask about where to find a club that will let you practice what you need to practice, consider joining a shooting club. For about $100 per year, I can shoot drills per the article with .22 LR, .308 and or my 12 gauge from 10 AM to dark any day of the week - barring matches. Even then, matches rarely go to dusk. I live in Indiana. Your mileage may vary.

MikeT wrote:
August 29, 2011

This looks like excellent practice. I already do strong hand/weak hand practicing (and was that ever a learning experience!). Incorporating some movement and these drills sound like excellent training. Fortunately my range is very old-school, outside, small, and rural. So the typical range rules do not apply.

Morris wrote:
August 19, 2011

In the paragraph of the El Prez (modified) drill mentioned by Ricahrd Mann, it does not indicate whether this drill is done from the holster or from the ready to make it in 10 seconds. Can someone please clarify.

Rob in Colorado wrote:
July 03, 2011

As far as I know, the tactic herein named "failure drill" is still taught by the SIS (MI-6) as the primary method for stopping an opponent. Thus, I suspect it has been found to be effective. One must remember though, in a civilian self-defense situation, the civilian is acting to STOP the assailant not kill. I'm not sure that a third tap purposly to the head would stand up in court as an act of only trying to stop an assailant.

Reader wrote:
June 30, 2011

Well Jim. In my NRA instructor opinion. I think these drills are excellent. Not everyone wants to compete and there has to be information out there for shooters of all skill levels. Besides, not everyone wants to shoot your way, or my way. Instructors need to quit thinking that everything they say is correct. There is no correct, only correct for the user. Think about that.

jim trockman wrote:
June 29, 2011

Quite honestly, in my opinion as an old-fashioned NRA certified instructor, these drills are ridiculous, and of no use whatsoever to the average gun owner.If a shooter has not even gotten as far as an IDPA match, he's certainly not going to print out all this nonsense, go to the range, and follow the instructions. The most basic defensive skills are not even mentioned here: shooting strong hand only and weak hand only - shooting while moving forward and backwards, and very importantly, shooting from close retention.I wish somebody would pay me to write a few articles once in a while...dry-firing with a Crimson Trace laser is the absolute best way for a beginner to ingrain several important and necessary skills, HOWEVER, knowing what to do and how to benefit from it is essential. Just making a clicking noise and watching the bouncing ball on the wall makes you good at just that, and nothing else. Above all else, excepting a working knowledge of safety skills, knowing your own limitations is the very essence of why you should practice in the first place.

john delaney wrote:
June 29, 2011

In the heat of gunfire or shots exchanged I have witnessed "buck fever". That means the indiidual, even a police officer, believes he is doing one thing, like firing his/her weapon but really doing something entirely different. I witnessed an officer fire a shot, eject a magazine, reloaded fired another round and ejected the magazine again. The officer swore he had fired all his rounds. Adrenline is a powerful drug. Practice, practice and practice again. It is imperative to become 100% comfortable with the weapon and procedure where it becomes 2nd nature.

Larry wrote:
June 28, 2011

To Steven and Dave: You must be living in CA like me. Unfortunately, there is no commercial range here that would allow us this kind of practice.

Dewey E. Du Bose wrote:
June 28, 2011

For me, I try and do a dry fire exercise once a week in my bed room. I do this both during day light hours and during darkness with a small flash light. Sometimes I have my wife make noise in either the living room or the kitchen and I try and respond to as if it was real. I also have my wife respond to different situation in the home. Practice, pratcice, practice. I'm also blessed with the fact that I can shoot both pistol or rifle in my back yard. 55 gal drums filled with sand and mud acts as a back stop for our target practice. When the drums are shot full of holes, they are empyted into new drums and the new targets are ready for more use.

MD Link wrote:
June 28, 2011

Hey Steve, I'm in No. CA between Sacramento and Lake Tahoe.I built my own targets out of PVC 1.5" sch.40 using cardboard targets of all different sizes. I head out into some old logging and mining road in my 4x4 Tundra and practice combat tactics out where no one can hear me never mind see me. Do you live near any National Forests? Check with the Rangers and see where shooting is permitted, and have at it. Happy Shooting

Stephen wrote:
June 28, 2011

I had an occasion to try my adrenaline rush patience. A home intruder kicked in my side door when I was walking around the house with my loaded, one in chamber, because there was a noise that caused me to investigate. I was only about 10' away from the door and walking away. I turned around raised my gun to ready with my finger to the side of the trigger. My laser landed on his front right shoulder. I shouted "Hey" and they took off. Had I not practiced the "Rush" shot scenerio, I might of pulled the trigger right away. But you should also always take into account anything behind the target. Had I fired, my neighbors side door was right in line, the bullet could of gone right through their door and possibly hit someone inside. That is why I practice this drill so that innocent people are not hurt.

Steven wrote:
June 28, 2011

Where do you find ranges that allow this kind of activity. All indoor ranges, and most outdoor will not allow "draw & fire" activities, or "move and shoot", in anything short of an IDPA meet.

Dave wrote:
June 28, 2011

The biggest technical problem with these drills is finding a range that will allow shooting at various ranges, especially the relatively short ranges that are typical for defensive scenarios. Most ranges insist on shooting from the booth and that targets be on the backstop.

Morris wrote:
June 26, 2011

In Richard Mann's article this month "Self Defense Pistol 101", in the El Prez-Modified section; it is not clear whether this drill is performed starting from the concelaed holster or from the ready poistion. Also, in the same section, the expected group size is not specified. Whether its is a 5" circle or the center mass area on a silhouette target which is bigger about 8-10". I would appreciate if these two points can be clarified. Thank you, Morris

R Fritz wrote:
June 25, 2011

Excellent article, thanks. I shall try these drills are the range.